Machine models

Volvo A25D to A40D specifications

The A25D name spans engine and chassis variants

Volvo's archive dates the A25D and A30D change from D10 to D9 engines to November 2003. It then distinguishes the later D9B emissions edition introduced in the United States and Europe at different dates. A D-Series serial plate and engine identity matter more than an undated seller's power figure when choosing service information.

The archive also keeps the A25D four-wheel and six-wheel chassis as separate products. The lighter four-wheel machine is not evidence that a six-wheel A25D has the same empty weight or body volume. Preserve that chassis distinction when checking a haulage quote or interpreting an old specification listing.

Volvo A25D D9 archive, engine introduction and regional emissions chronologyVolvo A25D four-wheel D10 archive, separate chassis specification

Read the early brake and retarder descriptions separately

The original A35D/A40D brochure describes dry disc brakes on the A35D and oil-cooled wet discs on the A40D. Its engine brake combines compression braking with an exhaust brake, while a hydraulic retarder sits in the transmission. The foot-operated retardation arrangement brings these functions together; it is not simply another name for the wheel brakes.

That early publication also introduces single-stage, double-acting dump cylinders on the A35D. Its load-and-dump brake holds the truck during loading or unloading by applying brakes and placing the transmission in neutral. These descriptions identify actual fitted systems, rather than a promise that an old truck's braking or body controls remain healthy.

Volvo A35D/A40D brochure, 2000.07, braking, retardation and dumping systems

Later D-Series literature adds a brake option

The combined 2002 D-Series brochure lists sealed wet brakes as an option for the A35D, while retaining wet brakes for the A40D. Consequently, an early brochure's standard description cannot settle the installed brake type on every A35D. Check the actual equipment before ordering brake parts.

The same combined document gives the A30D a payload of 28,000 kilograms and a separate unloaded operating weight. The earlier reference had a shortened payload entry and reused a payload-sized number as empty weight. The corrected rows below keep those two quantities separate and retain the rejected transcriptions for comparison.

Volvo A25D–A40D brochure, 2002.10, A35D wet-brake option and A30D weight definitions

Find the D10 service points described in the right edition

For the D10 A25D/A30D, the combined brochure shows a folding front grille with access to the remote filter bank and identifies a swing-out radiator. It separates the transmission, dropbox and hydraulic-tank fill quantities. Those are practical locations and compartment names to match against a service invoice.

An invoice saying only oil service leaves open which of these systems was drained during the recorded service, and access through the front grille does not make the listed filters interchangeable.

Volvo 2002 D10 A25D/A30D service-access and compartment-capacity descriptions
Manufacturer corrections; previous entries are rejected for these stated packages
Model and fieldEarlier entryManufacturer value and scope
A30D Rated Payload6,173 lb28,000 kg; 2002 D10 A30D payload
A30D Total Empty61,730 lb23,060 kg; 2002 D10 A30D unloaded weight, fluids/operator included
Entries in this reference
Listing-entry count
4
Short answer

Volvo A25D to A40D: articulated dump trucks.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
A25D
Gross Power
310 hp
Overall Length
32.61 ft
A30D
Gross Power
329 hp
Overall Length
33.79 ft
A35D
Gross Power
393 hp
Overall Length
36.68 ft
A40D
Gross Power
426 hp
Overall Length
37.04 ft
A25D to A40D specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
VolvoA25D to A40D4A25D, A30D, A35D, and A40D
Dimensions and weight
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Overall Length32.61 ft33.79 ft36.68 ft37.04 ft
Overall Width10.27 ft9.38 ft10.19 ft10.73 ft
Overall Height11.39 ft11.25 ft12.08 ft12.29 ft
Wheelbase13.96 ft13.7 ft14.77 ft14.6 ft
Ground Clearance1.96 ft1.69 ft1.88 ft2.03 ft
Dump Height16.99 ft21.63 ft23.76 ft24.23 ft
Dump Ground Clearance2.54 ft2.26 ft3.01 ft2.98 ft
Dump
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Dump Angle74 degrees70 degrees70 degrees70 degrees
Lower Time9 sec9 sec10 sec10 sec
Rated Payload52,911 lb28,000 kg [source]71,650 lb81,571 lb
Capacity - Struck12.43 yd317.79 yd319.89 yd322.11 yd3
Capacity - Heaped17.01 yd322.89 yd326.16 yd329.43 yd3
Engine
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Engine ModelD10BACE2*D10BAAE2*D12C ABE2*D12C AAE2*
Gross Power310 hp329 hp393 hp426 hp
Net Power309 hp328 hp388 hp420 hp
Max Torque1,007 lb-ft1,047 lb-ft1,413 lb-ft1,517 lb-ft
AspirationTurbochargedTurbochargedTurbochargedTurbocharged
Displacement585.9 cu in585.9 cu in732.3 cu in732.3 cu in
SpecificationA25DA30D
Power Measured @2,000 rpm2,000 rpm
Torque Measured @1,350 rpm1,350 rpm
Operational
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Fuel Capacity105.7 gal105.7 gal126.9 gal126.9 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity46.3 gal46.3 gal66.1 gal66.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity18.8 gal18.8 gal31 gal31 gal
Engine Oil Capacity10.1 gal10.1 gal13.3 gal13.3 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity10.9 gal10.9 gal12.9 gal12.9 gal
Operating Voltage24 V24 V24 V24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage55 amps55 amps55 amps55 amps
Tire Size23.5 R 25750/65 R 2526.5 R 25*29.5 R 25**
Transmission and speeds
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Transmission TypeFully AutomaticFully AutomaticFully AutomaticFully Automatic
Number Of Forward Gears6666
Number Of Reverse Gears2222
Max Speed33 mph33 mph34.8 mph34.8 mph
Weights
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Front Axle - Empty27,337 lb27,558 lb33,775 lb35,935 lb
Rear Axle - Empty15,587 lb23,281 lb28,616 lb33,003 lb
Front Axle - Loaded34502.4 %33047.3 %39176.2 %42262.7 %
Rear Axle - Loaded61,553 lb79,521 lb94,865 lb108,247 lb
Total Empty42,924 lb23,060 kg [source]62,391 lb68,939 lb
Total Loaded95,835 lb112,568 lb134,041 lb150,510 lb
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
A25D to A40D32
Ratios
FigureA25DA30DA35DA40D
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight7.25.36.26.1
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.34 gal0.32 gal0.33 gal0.30 gal
Rated payload per cubic yard of heaped body3,111 lb270 lb (rejected calculation from the earlier erroneous payload)2,739 lb2,772 lb

A25D to A40D: owner reports

Sources: 3 forum discussions about the Volvo A25 articulated dump trucks (A25D and older A25); heavyequipmentforums.com.Sources: 3 forum discussions about the Volvo A30 articulated dump trucks (A30D, A30G); heavyequipmentforums.com.Sources: 3 forum discussions about the Volvo A35 articulated dump trucks (A35D, A35E); heavyequipmentforums.com.Sources: 3 forum discussions about the Volvo A40 articulated dump trucks (A40D, A40G); heavyequipmentforums.com.
A25D to A40D: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forumsarticulated dump truckVolvo and the A25D, A30D, A35D, A40D36
Topics named by those titles
Title topicTitles
brakes and steering5
fuel system2
transmission and drive2
Topic in the titleThreadsShare of matching threads
brakes and steering514%
fuel system26%
transmission and drive26%
electrical and sensors26%
hydraulics26%
Used market for the A25D to A40D — Dated first-page listing snapshot
Observation dateListing sourceEquipment searchListings
2026-09-24MachineryTraderVolvo articulated dump truck113
ModelListedModel yearsLowest askingHighest askingMedian askingMedian hours
A25D331999 to 2007$43,638$134,361$77,00616,570
A30D222003 to 2008$34,481$135,000$62,05617,611
A35D282000 to 2007$30,258$145,000$69,0009,750
A40D302001 to 2007$28,381$129,500$74,19516,616
A25D to A40D: recall reference — Dated CPSC search
Search dateDatabaseNames queriedSearch result
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionVolvo together with the articulated dump truck A25D, A30D, A35D, A40DNo matching recall in this search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
  • Reference site: Volvo A25D — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: Volvo A30D — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: Volvo A35D — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: Volvo A40D — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Forum threads
Forum threads
Used-market listings
Federal agency data

Volvo A25D to A40D: Configuration records

A25D
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Overall Length32.61 ft
Overall Width10.27 ft
Overall Height11.39 ft
Wheelbase13.96 ft
Ground Clearance1.96 ft
Dump Height16.99 ft
Dump Ground Clearance2.54 ft
Dump
Dump Angle74 degrees
Lower Time9 sec
Rated Payload52,911 lb
Capacity - Struck12.43 yd3
Capacity - Heaped17.01 yd3
Engine
Engine ModelD10BACE2*
Gross Power310 hp
Net Power309 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm
Max Torque1,007 lb-ft
Torque Measured @1,350 rpm
AspirationTurbocharged
Displacement585.9 cu in
Operational
Fuel Capacity105.7 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity46.3 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity18.8 gal
Engine Oil Capacity10.1 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity10.9 gal
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage55 amps
Tire Size23.5 R 25
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeFully Automatic
Number Of Forward Gears6
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed33 mph
Weights
Front Axle - Empty27,337 lb
Rear Axle - Empty15,587 lb
Front Axle - Loaded34502.4 %
Rear Axle - Loaded61,553 lb
Total Empty42,924 lb
Total Loaded95,835 lb

Source

A30D
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Overall Length33.79 ft
Overall Width9.38 ft
Overall Height11.25 ft
Wheelbase13.7 ft
Ground Clearance1.69 ft
Dump Height21.63 ft
Dump Ground Clearance2.26 ft
Dump
Dump Angle70 degrees
Lower Time9 sec
2002 D10 A30D payload — Manufacturer specification edition28,000 kg [source]
Capacity - Struck17.79 yd3
Capacity - Heaped22.89 yd3
Engine
Engine ModelD10BAAE2*
Gross Power329 hp
Net Power328 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm
Max Torque1,047 lb-ft
Torque Measured @1,350 rpm
AspirationTurbocharged
Displacement585.9 cu in
Operational
Fuel Capacity105.7 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity46.3 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity18.8 gal
Engine Oil Capacity10.1 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity10.9 gal
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage55 amps
Tire Size750/65 R 25
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeFully Automatic
Number Of Forward Gears6
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed33 mph
Weights
Front Axle - Empty27,558 lb
Rear Axle - Empty23,281 lb
Front Axle - Loaded33047.3 %
Rear Axle - Loaded79,521 lb
2002 D10 A30D unloaded weight, fluids/operator included — Manufacturer specification edition23,060 kg [source]
Total Loaded112,568 lb

Source

A35D
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Overall Length36.68 ft
Overall Width10.19 ft
Overall Height12.08 ft
Wheelbase14.77 ft
Ground Clearance1.88 ft
Dump Height23.76 ft
Dump Ground Clearance3.01 ft
Dump
Dump Angle70 degrees
Lower Time10 sec
Rated Payload71,650 lb
Capacity - Struck19.89 yd3
Capacity - Heaped26.16 yd3
Engine
Engine ModelD12C ABE2*
Gross Power393 hp
Net Power388 hp
Max Torque1,413 lb-ft
AspirationTurbocharged
Displacement732.3 cu in
Operational
Fuel Capacity126.9 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity66.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity31 gal
Engine Oil Capacity13.3 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity12.9 gal
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage55 amps
Tire Size26.5 R 25*
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeFully Automatic
Number Of Forward Gears6
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed34.8 mph
Weights
Front Axle - Empty33,775 lb
Rear Axle - Empty28,616 lb
Front Axle - Loaded39176.2 %
Rear Axle - Loaded94,865 lb
Total Empty62,391 lb
Total Loaded134,041 lb

Source

A40D
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Overall Length37.04 ft
Overall Width10.73 ft
Overall Height12.29 ft
Wheelbase14.6 ft
Ground Clearance2.03 ft
Dump Height24.23 ft
Dump Ground Clearance2.98 ft
Dump
Dump Angle70 degrees
Lower Time10 sec
Rated Payload81,571 lb
Capacity - Struck22.11 yd3
Capacity - Heaped29.43 yd3
Engine
Engine ModelD12C AAE2*
Gross Power426 hp
Net Power420 hp
Max Torque1,517 lb-ft
AspirationTurbocharged
Displacement732.3 cu in
Operational
Fuel Capacity126.9 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity66.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity31 gal
Engine Oil Capacity13.3 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity12.9 gal
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage55 amps
Tire Size29.5 R 25**
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeFully Automatic
Number Of Forward Gears6
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed34.8 mph
Weights
Front Axle - Empty35,935 lb
Rear Axle - Empty33,003 lb
Front Axle - Loaded42262.7 %
Rear Axle - Loaded108,247 lb
Total Empty68,939 lb
Total Loaded150,510 lb

Source

Compare Volvo A25D, A30D, A35D, A40D
Dimensions and weight
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Overall Length32.61 ft33.79 ft36.68 ft37.04 ft
Overall Width10.27 ft9.38 ft10.19 ft10.73 ft
Overall Height11.39 ft11.25 ft12.08 ft12.29 ft
Wheelbase13.96 ft13.7 ft14.77 ft14.6 ft
Ground Clearance1.96 ft1.69 ft1.88 ft2.03 ft
Dump Height16.99 ft21.63 ft23.76 ft24.23 ft
Dump Ground Clearance2.54 ft2.26 ft3.01 ft2.98 ft
Dump
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Dump Angle74 degrees70 degrees70 degrees70 degrees
Lower Time9 sec9 sec10 sec10 sec
Rated Payload52,911 lb28,000 kg [source]71,650 lb81,571 lb
Capacity - Struck12.43 yd317.79 yd319.89 yd322.11 yd3
Capacity - Heaped17.01 yd322.89 yd326.16 yd329.43 yd3
Engine
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Engine ModelD10BACE2*D10BAAE2*D12C ABE2*D12C AAE2*
Gross Power310 hp329 hp393 hp426 hp
Net Power309 hp328 hp388 hp420 hp
Max Torque1,007 lb-ft1,047 lb-ft1,413 lb-ft1,517 lb-ft
AspirationTurbochargedTurbochargedTurbochargedTurbocharged
Displacement585.9 cu in585.9 cu in732.3 cu in732.3 cu in
Operational
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Fuel Capacity105.7 gal105.7 gal126.9 gal126.9 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity46.3 gal46.3 gal66.1 gal66.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity18.8 gal18.8 gal31 gal31 gal
Engine Oil Capacity10.1 gal10.1 gal13.3 gal13.3 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity10.9 gal10.9 gal12.9 gal12.9 gal
Operating Voltage24 V24 V24 V24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage55 amps55 amps55 amps55 amps
Tire Size23.5 R 25750/65 R 2526.5 R 25*29.5 R 25**
Transmission and speeds
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Transmission TypeFully AutomaticFully AutomaticFully AutomaticFully Automatic
Number Of Forward Gears6666
Number Of Reverse Gears2222
Max Speed33 mph33 mph34.8 mph34.8 mph
Weights
SpecificationA25DA30DA35DA40D
Front Axle - Empty27,337 lb27,558 lb33,775 lb35,935 lb
Rear Axle - Empty15,587 lb23,281 lb28,616 lb33,003 lb
Front Axle - Loaded34502.4 %33047.3 %39176.2 %42262.7 %
Rear Axle - Loaded61,553 lb79,521 lb94,865 lb108,247 lb
Total Empty42,924 lb23,060 kg [source]62,391 lb68,939 lb
Total Loaded95,835 lb112,568 lb134,041 lb150,510 lb

More in Volvo: A25G–A45G FS: suspension/payload/editions, A25E–A35F, A40E/A40F.