Machine models

Hitachi ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3 specifications

ZX75US-3 arm choice changes the usable bucket

The Japanese ZX75US-3 brochure gives the short arm a different attachment envelope from the long arm. Its standard 1.62 m arm accepts the listed 0.33 m³ digging bucket. The 2.12 m arm does not.

Even the reinforced 0.28 m³ bucket changes from general excavation on the short arm to light excavation only on the long arm. More reach does not preserve the same bucket permission.

The blade also deserves attention before purchase. Hitachi's Japanese option schedule marks the welded-edge blade as unavailable for later installation. A bare machine and a blade-equipped machine are therefore different buying propositions in that catalog; the option list does not promise a retrofit.

The same schedule separates attachment basic piping from additional parts needed by the chosen tool. A valve port alone does not establish a complete breaker installation.

Source: Hitachi Japanese ZX75US-3 brochure, bucket matrix and option footnotes.

The Dash-3 monitor and swing circuit

Hitachi's international ZX75US-3 document identifies a swing-independent three-pump arrangement. Its engine-speed sensing control and the cushions in the boom and arm cylinders are separate features: the cushions act at stroke ends, while the pump control responds to engine speed. These details matter when comparing smooth combined movements with an abrupt stop at full cylinder travel.

The color monitor displays coolant temperature, fuel level and maintenance information. An optional rear camera can feed that screen. Camera capability does not mean the camera is installed.

The brochure also provides attachment adjustment and day/night display settings; those are useful items to demonstrate from the cab instead of assuming that every machine has the same selected setup.

Source: Hitachi international ZX75US-3 catalog, monitor and hydraulic-system excerpts.

Read the ZX85USB-3 lifting chart as a complete arrangement

The North American ZX85USB-3 lifting schedule assumes a 12 ft 2 in boom, a 0.37 yd³ bucket and a firm, uniform supporting surface. Its load includes the hook and cables. Rigging consumes capacity.

Hitachi distinguishes hydraulic-limited entries from stability-limited entries and caps the ratings at 87% of hydraulic capacity or 75% of tipping weight. A bucket digging-force figure cannot replace that lifting schedule, and the ZX75US chart cannot stand in for the ZX85USB chart.

Source: Deere-Hitachi ZX85USB-3 catalog, actual page 5 excerpt.
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Short answer

Hitachi ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3: compact excavators.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
ZX70-3
Gross Power
54.4 hp
Operating Weight
15,432 lb
ZX75US-3
Gross Power
54.4 hp
Operating Weight
15,873 lb
ZX85USB-3
Gross Power
54.4 hp
Operating Weight
17,813 lb
ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3 specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
HitachiZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-33ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Shipping Length Of Unit19.95 ft19.26 ft21.79 ft
Shipping Height Of Unit8.54 ft8.83 ft8.83 ft
Max Loading Height16.61 ft16.8 ft22.35 ft
Max Reach Along Ground20.25 ft20.54 ft23.13 ft
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth12.24 ft12.05 ft11.32 ft
Max Digging Depth13.69 ft13.49 ft13.03 ft
Dimensions and weight
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Width To Outside Of Tracks7.62 ft7.62 ft7.62 ft
Length Of Track On Ground7.03 ft7.52 ft7.52 ft
Ground Clearance1.19 ft1.19 ft1.19 ft
Tail Swing Radius5.75 ft4.24 ft4.89 ft
Undercarriage
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Shoe Size17.72 in17.72 in17.72 in
Max Travel Speed3.3 mph3.11 mph3.11 mph
Engine
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Number Of Cylinders444
Engine ModelAU-4LE2XAU-4LE2XAU-4LE2X
Gross Power54.4 hp54.4 hp54.4 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm2,000 rpm2,000 rpm
Displacement134.3 cu in134.3 cu in134.3 cu in
Operational
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Operating Weight15,432 lb15,873 lb17,813 lb
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure3,844 psi3,844 psi3,844 psi
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity38.1 gpm42.1 gpm41.9 gpm
Buckets
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Reference Bucket Capacity0.4 yd30.4 yd30.4 yd3
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-311
Ratios — Earlier calculated ratios, retained as history before specification corrections; not current performance ratings
FigureZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight3.53.43.1
Earlier main-flow × pilot-relief calculation,invalid cross-circuit product; not usable implement power85.4 hp94.4 hp94.0 hp

compact excavator

ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3: owner reports

Related account: “No swing, thumb plumbing and a broken sensor plug”: EX60-5 to ZX80LCK.

ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forumscompact excavatorHitachi and the ZX70 line that the ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, ZX85USB-3 belongs to (no title names the exact model). That is too few titles to say what owners mostly ask about, so the most recent are listed instead5
Used market for the ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3 — Dated first-page listing snapshot
Observation dateListing sourceEquipment searchListings
2026-09-24MachineryTraderHitachi compact excavator13
ModelListedModel yearsLowest askingHighest askingMedian askingMedian hours
ZX70-332012 to 2014$22,500$29,374$26,5343,581
ZX75US-322010 to 2012$20,900$20,900$20,900None shown
ZX85USB-382012 to 2013$26,421$53,178$38,450None shown
ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3: recall reference — Dated CPSC search
Search dateDatabaseNames queriedSearch result
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionHitachi together with the compact excavator ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, ZX85USB-3No matching recall in this search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
Reference site
Reference site
Forum threads
Used-market listings
Federal agency data
Recorded observations — Classification in the linked listing
GuideAs-listed machine class
Hitachi ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3compact excavator
Forum-title snapshot
Observation fieldRecorded value
Title count5
Forum indexesHeavy Equipment Forums
Search wordingthe ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3 compact excavator
Latest title quoted by the referenceHitachi Zx85usb 3 Wont Rev Up

Hitachi ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, and ZX85USB-3: Configuration records

ZX70-3
SpecificationSource figure
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth12.24 ft
Dimensions and weight
Width To Outside Of Tracks7.62 ft
Length Of Track On Ground7.03 ft
Ground Clearance1.19 ft
Tail Swing Radius5.75 ft
Undercarriage
Shoe Size17.72 in
Engine
Engine ModelAU-4LE2X
Power Measured @2,000 rpm
Displacement134.3 cu in
Number Of Cylinders4
Gross Power54.4 hp
Operational
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity38.1 gpm
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure3,844 psi
Buckets
Reference Bucket Capacity0.4 yd3
Additional specifications
Shipping Length Of Unit19.95 ft
Shipping Height Of Unit8.54 ft
Max Loading Height16.61 ft
Max Reach Along Ground20.25 ft
Max Digging Depth13.69 ft
Max Travel Speed3.3 mph
Operating Weight15,432 lb

Source

ZX75US-3
SpecificationSource figure
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth12.05 ft
Dimensions and weight
Width To Outside Of Tracks7.62 ft
Length Of Track On Ground7.52 ft
Ground Clearance1.19 ft
Tail Swing Radius4.24 ft
Undercarriage
Shoe Size17.72 in
Engine
Engine ModelAU-4LE2X
Power Measured @2,000 rpm
Displacement134.3 cu in
Number Of Cylinders4
Gross Power54.4 hp
Operational
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity42.1 gpm
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure3,844 psi
Buckets
Reference Bucket Capacity0.4 yd3
Additional specifications
Shipping Length Of Unit19.26 ft
Shipping Height Of Unit8.83 ft
Max Loading Height16.8 ft
Max Reach Along Ground20.54 ft
Max Digging Depth13.49 ft
Max Travel Speed3.11 mph
Operating Weight15,873 lb

Source

ZX85USB-3
SpecificationSource figure
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth11.32 ft
Dimensions and weight
Width To Outside Of Tracks7.62 ft
Length Of Track On Ground7.52 ft
Ground Clearance1.19 ft
Tail Swing Radius4.89 ft
Undercarriage
Shoe Size17.72 in
Engine
Engine ModelAU-4LE2X
Power Measured @2,000 rpm
Displacement134.3 cu in
Number Of Cylinders4
Gross Power54.4 hp
Operational
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity41.9 gpm
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure3,844 psi
Buckets
Reference Bucket Capacity0.4 yd3
Additional specifications
Shipping Length Of Unit21.79 ft
Shipping Height Of Unit8.83 ft
Max Loading Height22.35 ft
Max Reach Along Ground23.13 ft
Max Digging Depth13.03 ft
Max Travel Speed3.11 mph
Operating Weight17,813 lb

Source

Compare Hitachi ZX70-3, ZX75US-3, ZX85USB-3
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Shipping Length Of Unit19.95 ft19.26 ft21.79 ft
Shipping Height Of Unit8.54 ft8.83 ft8.83 ft
Max Loading Height16.61 ft16.8 ft22.35 ft
Max Reach Along Ground20.25 ft20.54 ft23.13 ft
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth12.24 ft12.05 ft11.32 ft
Max Digging Depth13.69 ft13.49 ft13.03 ft
Dimensions and weight
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Width To Outside Of Tracks7.62 ft7.62 ft7.62 ft
Length Of Track On Ground7.03 ft7.52 ft7.52 ft
Ground Clearance1.19 ft1.19 ft1.19 ft
Tail Swing Radius5.75 ft4.24 ft4.89 ft
Undercarriage
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Shoe Size17.72 in17.72 in17.72 in
Max Travel Speed3.3 mph3.11 mph3.11 mph
Engine
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Number Of Cylinders444
Engine ModelAU-4LE2XAU-4LE2XAU-4LE2X
Gross Power54.4 hp54.4 hp54.4 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm2,000 rpm2,000 rpm
Displacement134.3 cu in134.3 cu in134.3 cu in
Operational
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Operating Weight15,432 lb15,873 lb17,813 lb
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure3,844 psi3,844 psi3,844 psi
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity38.1 gpm42.1 gpm41.9 gpm
Buckets
SpecificationZX70-3ZX75US-3ZX85USB-3
Reference Bucket Capacity0.4 yd30.4 yd30.4 yd3

More in Hitachi: ZX75US-5/ZX85USB-5, ZX60USB-3, EX60WD-2.