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JCB 406, 407, and TM180 specifications

Entries in this reference
Listing-entry count
3
Short answer

JCB 406, 407, and TM180: wheel loaders.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
406
Gross Power
49 hp
Operating Weight
10,743 lb
407
Gross Power
64 hp
Operating Weight
11,162 lb
TM180
Gross Power
64 hp
Pump Flow Capacity
17 gpm
406, 407, and TM180 specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
JCB406, 407, and TM1803406, 407, and TM180
Bucket
Specification406407
Dump Clearance At Max Raise8.17 ft8.17 ft
Breakout Force9,420 lb9,420 lb
Specification406407TM180
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.05 yd31.05 yd31.05 yd3
Bucket Width6.24 ft6.24 ft6.07 ft
Dimensions and weight
Specification406407TM180
Ground Clearance1.03 ft1.03 ft1.01 ft
Width Over Tires5.67 ft5.67 ft5.75 ft
Height To Top Of Cab8.21 ft8.21 ft8.17 ft
Wheelbase6.89 ft6.89 ft7.22 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height10.24 ft10.24 ft15.43 ft
Specification406407
Length With Bucket On Ground16.85 ft16.85 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump2.51 ft2.51 ft
SpecificationTM180
Overall Length19.7 ft
Turning Radius - Inside6.91 ft
Wheel Track54.97 in
Axle To Pivot Pin48.71 in
Width Over Cab57.8 in
Center Of Front Axle To Counterweight (Pusher)4.17 ft
Electrical System
Specification406407
Battery Capacity100 Ah100 Ah
Alternator80 Ah80 Ah
Voltage12 V V12 V V
Engine
Specification406407
Emissions LevelStage 3AStage 3A, Tier 4 Final
Displacement151.5 cu in151.5 cu in
Torque Measured @1,500 rpm1,500 rpm
Specification406407TM180
Number Of Cylinders444
Engine ModelJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 MJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 TCRJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 TCR
Engine Type4 stroke, Mechanical4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail
Gross Power49 hp64 hp64 hp
Power Measured @2,600 rpm2,200 rpm2,200 rpm
Max Torque170 Nm300 Nm300
AspirationNaturally aspiratedTurbochargedTurbocharged
SpecificationTM180
Capacity0.7 gal
Emission LevelStage 3B & T4F
Operational
Specification406407
Operating Weight10,743 lb11,162 lb
Fuel Capacity21.2 gal21.2 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity18.5 gal18.5 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3 gal3 gal
Transmission and speeds
Specification406407TM180
Transmission TypeHydrostaticHydrostaticHydrostatic
Max Speed - Forward12.5 mph11.2 mph12.5 mph
SpecificationTM180
ModelRexroth A6VM - 2 speed
Hydraulic System
Specification406407TM180
Max Operating Pressure230 bar230 bar230 bar
Pump Flow Capacity17 gpm17 gpm17 gpm
Pump TypeTandem Gear PumpSingle Gear PumpSingle Gear Pump
Specification406407
Optional Auxiliary Hydraulic Pump Flow15.9 gpm15.9 gpm
Raise Time4.9 sec4.9 sec
Dump Time3.5 sec3.5 sec
Lower Time3.1 sec3.1 sec
Axles
Specification406407TM180
Axle Oil Front1.2 gal1.2 gal1.2 gal
Axle Oil Rear1.6 gal1.6 gal1.6 gal
SpecificationTM180
Axles TypeStraight beam
Make And ModelDana 111
Capacities
SpecificationTM180
Hydraulic Oil Tank18.5 gal
Fuel Tank21.2 gal
Engine Oil3 gal
Electrical
SpecificationTM180
Alternator80 Amp hour
Battery Capacity100 Amp hour
Weights
SpecificationTM180
Total Weight- Maximum13,190 lb
Front Axle Weight6,008 lb
Rear Axle Weight7,183 lb
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
406, 407, and TM18051
Ratios
Figure406407
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight4.65.7
Figure406407TM180
Pump flow per engine horsepower0.35 gpm0.27 gpm0.27 gpm
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.43 gal0.33 gal0.33 gal
Reference directory classification
Equipment groupwheel loader
406, 407, and TM180: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
The Farming Forum and Heavy Equipment Forumswheel loaderJCB and the 406, 407. That is too few titles to say what owners mostly ask about, so the most recent are listed instead7
Used market for the 406, 407, and TM180 — Dated first-page listing snapshot
Observation dateListing sourceEquipment searchListings
2026-09-24MachineryTraderJCB wheel loader93
ModelListedModel yearsLowest askingHighest askingMedian askingMedian hours
406112009 to 2018$20,399$44,000$25,6203,583
407812014 to 2026$25,000$92,200$60,650874
TM18012022$71,679$71,679$71,679None shown
406, 407, and TM180: recall reference — Dated CPSC search
Search dateDatabaseNames queriedSearch result
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionJCB together with the wheel loader 406, 407, TM180No matching recall in this search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
  • Reference site: JCB 406 — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: JCB 407 — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: JCB TM180 — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Forum threads
Forum threads
Used-market listings
Federal agency data
Recorded observations — Forum-title snapshot
Observation fieldRecorded value
Title count7
Forum indexesThe Farming Forum and Heavy Equipment Forums
Search wordingthe 406, 407, and TM180 wheel loader
Latest title quoted by the referenceJCB 407 No Power To Dash And Not Charging

JCB 406, 407, and TM180: Configuration records

406
SpecificationSource figure
Bucket
Dump Clearance At Max Raise8.17 ft
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.05 yd3
Bucket Width6.24 ft
Breakout Force9,420 lb
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.03 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground16.85 ft
Width Over Tires5.67 ft
Height To Top Of Cab8.21 ft
Wheelbase6.89 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height10.24 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump2.51 ft
Electrical System
Voltage12 V V
Engine
Emissions LevelStage 3A
Number Of Cylinders4
Engine ModelJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 M
Engine Type4 stroke, Mechanical
Gross Power49 hp
Power Measured @2,600 rpm
Max Torque170 Nm
Displacement151.5 cu in
Torque Measured @1,500 rpm
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Operational
Operating Weight10,743 lb
Fuel Capacity21.2 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity18.5 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3 gal
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeHydrostatic
Max Speed - Forward12.5 mph
Hydraulic System
Max Operating Pressure230 bar
Optional Auxiliary Hydraulic Pump Flow15.9 gpm
Pump Flow Capacity17 gpm
Raise Time4.9 sec
Dump Time3.5 sec
Lower Time3.1 sec
Pump TypeTandem Gear Pump
Axles
Axle Oil Front1.2 gal
Axle Oil Rear1.6 gal
Additional specifications
Battery Capacity100 Ah
Alternator80 Ah

Source

407
SpecificationSource figure
Bucket
Dump Clearance At Max Raise8.17 ft
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.05 yd3
Bucket Width6.24 ft
Breakout Force9,420 lb
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.03 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground16.85 ft
Width Over Tires5.67 ft
Height To Top Of Cab8.21 ft
Wheelbase6.89 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height10.24 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump2.51 ft
Electrical System
Voltage12 V V
Engine
Emissions LevelStage 3A, Tier 4 Final
Number Of Cylinders4
Engine ModelJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 TCR
Engine Type4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail
Gross Power64 hp
Power Measured @2,200 rpm
Max Torque300 Nm
Displacement151.5 cu in
Torque Measured @1,500 rpm
AspirationTurbocharged
Operational
Operating Weight11,162 lb
Fuel Capacity21.2 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity18.5 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3 gal
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeHydrostatic
Max Speed - Forward11.2 mph
Hydraulic System
Max Operating Pressure230 bar
Optional Auxiliary Hydraulic Pump Flow15.9 gpm
Pump Flow Capacity17 gpm
Raise Time4.9 sec
Dump Time3.5 sec
Lower Time3.1 sec
Pump TypeSingle Gear Pump
Axles
Axle Oil Front1.2 gal
Axle Oil Rear1.6 gal
Additional specifications
Battery Capacity100 Ah
Alternator80 Ah

Source

TM180
SpecificationSource figure
Bucket
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.05 yd3
Bucket Width6.07 ft
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.01 ft
Width Over Tires5.75 ft
Height To Top Of Cab8.17 ft
Wheelbase7.22 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height15.43 ft
Overall Length19.7 ft
Turning Radius - Inside6.91 ft
Wheel Track54.97 in
Axle To Pivot Pin48.71 in
Width Over Cab57.8 in
Center Of Front Axle To Counterweight (Pusher)4.17 ft
Engine
Number Of Cylinders4
Engine ModelJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 TCR
Engine Type4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail
Gross Power64 hp
Power Measured @2,200 rpm
Max Torque300
AspirationTurbocharged
Capacity0.7 gal
Emission LevelStage 3B & T4F
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeHydrostatic
Max Speed - Forward12.5 mph
ModelRexroth A6VM - 2 speed
Hydraulic System
Max Operating Pressure230 bar
Pump Flow Capacity17 gpm
Pump TypeSingle Gear Pump
Axles
Axle Oil Front1.2 gal
Axle Oil Rear1.6 gal
Axles TypeStraight beam
Make And ModelDana 111
Capacities
Hydraulic Oil Tank18.5 gal
Fuel Tank21.2 gal
Engine Oil3 gal
Weights
Total Weight- Maximum13,190 lb
Front Axle Weight6,008 lb
Rear Axle Weight7,183 lb
Additional specifications
Alternator80 Amp hour
Battery Capacity100 Amp hour

Source

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