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JCB 409 and TM220 specifications

Entries in this reference
Listing-entry count
2
Short answer

JCB 409 and TM220: wheel loaders.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
409
Gross Power
74 hp
Operating Weight
13,067 lb
TM220
Gross Power
74 hp
Pump Flow Capacity
23.6 gpm
409 and TM220 specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
JCB409 and TM2202409 and TM220
Bucket
Specification409
Dump Clearance At Max Raise8.6 ft
Breakout Force12,095 lb
Specification409TM220
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.31 yd31.18 yd3
Bucket Width6.4 ft6.57 ft
Dimensions and weight
Specification409TM220
Ground Clearance1.55 ft1.23 ft
Width Over Tires6.23 ft6.25 ft
Height To Top Of Cab8.68 ft8.65 ft
Wheelbase7.24 ft7.24 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height10.96 ft15.66 ft
Specification409
Length With Bucket On Ground17.93 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump1.72 ft
SpecificationTM220
Overall Length19.68 ft
Turning Radius - Inside6.86 ft
Wheel Track58.67 in
Axle To Pivot Pin47.21 in
Width Over Cab57.8 in
Center Of Front Axle To Counterweight (Pusher)4.25 ft
Electrical System
Specification409
Battery Capacity100 Ah
Alternator80 Ah
Voltage12 V V
Engine
Specification409
Emissions LevelStage 3A, Tier 4 Final
Displacement151.5 cu in
Torque Measured @1,500 rpm
Specification409TM220
Number Of Cylinders44
Engine ModelJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 TCRJCB Diesel by Kohler KDI 2504 TCR
Engine Type4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail
Gross Power74 hp74 hp
Power Measured @2,200 rpm2,200 rpm
Max Torque300 Nm300
AspirationTurbochargedTurbocharged
SpecificationTM220
Capacity0.7 gal
Emission LevelStage 3B & T4F
Operational
Specification409
Operating Weight13,067 lb
Fuel Capacity21.2 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity18.5 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3 gal
Transmission and speeds
Specification409TM220
Transmission TypeHydrostaticHydrostatic
Max Speed - Forward12.5 mph12.5 mph
SpecificationTM220
ModelRexroth A6VM - 2 speed
Hydraulic System
Specification409TM220
Max Operating Pressure250 bar250 bar
Pump Flow Capacity23.6 gpm23.6 gpm
Pump TypeSingle Gear PumpSingle Gear Pump
Specification409
Optional Auxiliary Hydraulic Pump Flow22 gpm
Raise Time4.9 sec
Dump Time4.1 sec
Lower Time3 sec
Axles
Specification409TM220
Axle Oil Front1.2 gal1.2 gal
Axle Oil Rear1.6 gal1.6 gal
SpecificationTM220
Axles TypeStraight beam
Make And ModelDana 111
Capacities
SpecificationTM220
Hydraulic Oil Tank18.5 gal
Fuel Tank21.2 gal
Engine Oil3 gal
Electrical
SpecificationTM220
Alternator80 Amp hour
Battery Capacity100 Amp hour
Weights
SpecificationTM220
Total Weight- Maximum14,319 lb
Front Axle Weight5,803 lb
Rear Axle Weight8,517 lb
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
409 and TM22045
Ratios
Figure409
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight5.7
Figure409TM220
Pump flow per engine horsepower0.32 gpm0.32 gpm
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.29 gal0.29 gal
Reference directory classification
Equipment groupwheel loader
409 and TM220: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forums and The Farming Forumwheel loaderJCB and the 409, TM22018
Topics named by those titles
Title topicTitles
hydraulics2
starting and cranking2
Topic in the titleThreadsShare of matching threads
hydraulics211%
starting and cranking211%
Used market for the 409 and TM220 — Dated first-page listing snapshot
Observation dateListing sourceEquipment searchListings
2026-09-24MachineryTraderJCB wheel loader99
ModelListedModel yearsLowest askingHighest askingMedian askingMedian hours
409792012 to 2026$31,950$124,600$88,8833,833
TM220202011 to 2026$68,875$153,621$118,0003,440
409 and TM220: recall reference — Dated CPSC search
Search dateDatabaseNames queriedSearch result
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionJCB together with the wheel loader 409, TM220No matching recall in this search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
  • Reference site: JCB 409 — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: JCB TM220 — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Forum threads
Forum threads
Used-market listings
Federal agency data

JCB 409 and TM220: Configuration records

409
SpecificationSource figure
Bucket
Dump Clearance At Max Raise8.6 ft
Breakout Force12,095 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.31 yd3
Bucket Width6.4 ft
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.55 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground17.93 ft
Width Over Tires6.23 ft
Height To Top Of Cab8.68 ft
Wheelbase7.24 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height10.96 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump1.72 ft
Electrical System
Voltage12 V V
Engine
Emissions LevelStage 3A, Tier 4 Final
Number Of Cylinders4
Engine ModelJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 TCR
Gross Power74 hp
Power Measured @2,200 rpm
Max Torque300 Nm
Displacement151.5 cu in
Torque Measured @1,500 rpm
AspirationTurbocharged
Engine Type4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail
Operational
Operating Weight13,067 lb
Fuel Capacity21.2 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity18.5 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3 gal
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeHydrostatic
Max Speed - Forward12.5 mph
Hydraulic System
Max Operating Pressure250 bar
Pump Flow Capacity23.6 gpm
Raise Time4.9 sec
Dump Time4.1 sec
Lower Time3 sec
Pump TypeSingle Gear Pump
Optional Auxiliary Hydraulic Pump Flow22 gpm
Axles
Axle Oil Front1.2 gal
Axle Oil Rear1.6 gal
Additional specifications
Battery Capacity100 Ah
Alternator80 Ah

Source

TM220
SpecificationSource figure
Bucket
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.18 yd3
Bucket Width6.57 ft
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.23 ft
Width Over Tires6.25 ft
Height To Top Of Cab8.65 ft
Wheelbase7.24 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height15.66 ft
Overall Length19.68 ft
Turning Radius - Inside6.86 ft
Wheel Track58.67 in
Axle To Pivot Pin47.21 in
Width Over Cab57.8 in
Center Of Front Axle To Counterweight (Pusher)4.25 ft
Engine
Number Of Cylinders4
Engine ModelJCB Diesel by Kohler KDI 2504 TCR
Gross Power74 hp
Power Measured @2,200 rpm
Max Torque300
AspirationTurbocharged
Engine Type4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail
Capacity0.7 gal
Emission LevelStage 3B & T4F
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeHydrostatic
Max Speed - Forward12.5 mph
ModelRexroth A6VM - 2 speed
Hydraulic System
Max Operating Pressure250 bar
Pump Flow Capacity23.6 gpm
Pump TypeSingle Gear Pump
Axles
Axle Oil Front1.2 gal
Axle Oil Rear1.6 gal
Axles TypeStraight beam
Make And ModelDana 111
Capacities
Hydraulic Oil Tank18.5 gal
Fuel Tank21.2 gal
Engine Oil3 gal
Weights
Total Weight- Maximum14,319 lb
Front Axle Weight5,803 lb
Rear Axle Weight8,517 lb
Additional specifications
Alternator80 Amp hour
Battery Capacity100 Amp hour

Source

Compare JCB 409, TM220
Bucket
Specification409TM220
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.31 yd31.18 yd3
Bucket Width6.4 ft6.57 ft
Dimensions and weight
Specification409TM220
Ground Clearance1.55 ft1.23 ft
Width Over Tires6.23 ft6.25 ft
Height To Top Of Cab8.68 ft8.65 ft
Wheelbase7.24 ft7.24 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height10.96 ft15.66 ft
Engine
Specification409TM220
Number Of Cylinders44
Engine ModelJCB Diesel by Kohler - KDI 2504 TCRJCB Diesel by Kohler KDI 2504 TCR
Engine Type4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail4 stroke, Electronic Common Rail
Gross Power74 hp74 hp
Power Measured @2,200 rpm2,200 rpm
Max Torque300 Nm300
AspirationTurbochargedTurbocharged
Transmission and speeds
Specification409TM220
Transmission TypeHydrostaticHydrostatic
Max Speed - Forward12.5 mph12.5 mph
Hydraulic System
Specification409TM220
Max Operating Pressure250 bar250 bar
Pump Flow Capacity23.6 gpm23.6 gpm
Pump TypeSingle Gear PumpSingle Gear Pump
Axles
Specification409TM220
Axle Oil Front1.2 gal1.2 gal
Axle Oil Rear1.6 gal1.6 gal

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