Machine models

Komatsu D20Q-5 to D21S-5 specifications

D20S and D21S are small shovel loaders with different transmissions

The historical Komatsu range sheet puts D20S-5 and D21S-5 in its bucket-equipped shovel range. Its transmitting-system row identifies direct drive for D20S-5 and Hydroshift for D21S-5. The same distinction appears between D20Q-5 and D21Q-5. A bucket loader wearing a D20 or D21 designation should therefore be compared by its actual transmission, rather than treated as a blade dozer with another trim name.

The S-model columns show assembled triple-grouser shoes, while the Q-model columns identify swamp shoes. Both Q machines have a wider track gauge than the S pair in that document. These are undercarriage arrangements to identify on the machine, not evidence that a track-loader model is suitable for every soft-ground job.

The brochure separately reports width without the bucket and bucket width. On the Q pair, the bucket extends beyond the listed machine width. Use the installed attachment when checking a narrow entrance; the outside-track figure alone does not describe the whole loading tool.

Komatsu also lists static tipping load separately from breakout force. A force available for digging into a pile is not a suspended-load rating. The original comparison retains both fields, rather than using whichever larger number makes the machine appear more capable.

Original Komatsu shovel-range sheet, printed pp.14and18: D20S/D21S and D20Q/D21Q configurations

A request for more traction is not a demonstrated productivity result

In the linked D21Q discussion, a residential contractor was looking for a loader to move loose material in muddy, confined sites. The questions concerned usable traction, truck loading and whether the little crawler would suit that work. A respondent recalled different steering controls and powershift arrangements on machines he had operated.

That exchange does not identify a dash-5 serial number or provide a measured comparison against a modern track skid loader. Treat its reported experience as a reason to inspect the actual controls and demonstrate the intended material-handling task, rather than as a factory specification or a promised production advantage.

Heavy Equipment Forums D21Q discussion: firsthand questions and recollections, May2015; exact generation unverified

Keep the shovel comparison separate from the D20P blade models

The neighbouring D20P-6A comparison has blade width, blade height and direct-drive or Hydroshift dozer columns. This page instead needs bucket reach, dumping clearance and loading geometry. Sharing a broad D20/D21 name does not make either table a complete answer to the other's equipment question.

Both sets of original records remain available, with their configurations identified.

Entries in this reference
Listing-entry count
4
Short answer

Komatsu D20Q-5 to D21S-5: crawler loaders.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
D20Q-5
Net Power
39 hp
Operating Weight
8,995 lb
D20S-5
Net Power
39 hp
Operating Weight
8,312 lb
D21Q-5
Net Power
39 hp
Operating Weight
9,130 lb
D21S-5
Net Power
39 hp
Operating Weight
8,444 lb
D20Q-5 to D21S-5 specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
KomatsuD20Q-5 to D21S-54D20Q-5, D20S-5, D21Q-5, and D21S-5
Dimensions and weight
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Length With Bucket On Ground11.31 ft11.68 ft11.31 ft11.68 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks6.57 ft5.29 ft6.57 ft5.29 ft
Height To Top Of Cab7.17 ft7.03 ft7.17 ft7.03 ft
Clearance At Full Height And Dump7.34 ft6.99 ft7.34 ft6.99 ft
Reach At Dump Height2.17 ft2.42 ft2.17 ft2.42 ft
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21S-5
Ground Clearance1.24 ft1.02 ft1.02 ft
Undercarriage
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Track Gauge58.67 in51.58 in58.67 in51.58 in
Length Of Track On Ground5.53 ft5.53 ft5.53 ft5.53 ft
Ground Pressure3.41 psi5.26 psi3.41 psi5.4 psi
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side5555
Track Shoe Width20.08 in11.82 in20.08 in11.82 in
Engine
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Engine Model4D944D944D944D94
Net Power39 hp39 hp39 hp39 hp
Displacement179 cu in179 cu in179 cu in179 cu in
Operational
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Operating Weight8,995 lb8,312 lb9,130 lb8,444 lb
Fuel Capacity15.9 gal15.9 gal15.9 gal15.9 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity3.5 gal3.5 gal3.5 gal3.5 gal
Static Tipping Load5,160 lb4,780 lb5,160 lb4,920 lb
Breakout Force - Std Bucket8,950 lb7,870 lb8,950 lb7,870 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped0.6 yd30.6 yd30.6 yd30.6 yd3
Max Speed4.6 mph4.6 mph2.8 mph2.8 mph
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
D20Q-5 to D21S-513
Ratios
FigureD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight4.34.74.34.6
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.41 gal0.41 gal0.41 gal0.41 gal

crawler loader

Komatsu's listing for the D20Q-5 to D21S-5 matches a crawler loader; see the Komatsu loader and dozer references.

D20Q-5 to D21S-5: owner reports

Related account: “Frozen pedals, an injection line leak and a clutch that will not disengage”; “Steering clutches and unexplained warning lights”: D20A-3 to D21A-5.

D20Q-5 to D21S-5: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forums and TractorByNetcrawler loaderKomatsu and the D20Q, D21Q, D21S line that the D20Q-5, D20S-5, D21Q-5, D21S-5 belongs to (no title names the exact model). That is too few titles to say what owners mostly ask about, so the most recent are listed instead7
D20Q-5 to D21S-5: dated market and recall observations — Dated listing search
DateListing indexEquipment classNames queriedResult
2026-09-24MachineryTrader (machinerytrader.com)crawler loaderD20Q-5, D20S-5, D21Q-5No matching offers in this snapshot
Dated CPSC search
DateDatabaseNames queriedResult
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionKomatsu; D20Q-5, D20S-5, D21Q-5No matching recall in the stated search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
Reference site
Reference site
Reference site
Forum threads
Forum threads
Federal agency data
Recorded observations — Forum-title snapshot
Observation fieldRecorded value
Title count7
Forum indexesHeavy Equipment Forums and TractorByNet
Search wordingthe D20Q-5 to D21S-5 crawler loader
Latest title quoted by the referenceKomatsu D20s 5 Main Clutch Not Disengaging

Komatsu D20Q-5 to D21S-5: Configuration records

D20Q-5
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Length With Bucket On Ground11.31 ft
Ground Clearance1.24 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks6.57 ft
Height To Top Of Cab7.17 ft
Clearance At Full Height And Dump7.34 ft
Reach At Dump Height2.17 ft
Undercarriage
Track Gauge58.67 in
Ground Pressure3.41 psi
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side5
Track Shoe Width20.08 in
Engine
Engine Model4D94
Net Power39 hp
Displacement179 cu in
Operational
Operating Weight8,995 lb
Fuel Capacity15.9 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity3.5 gal
Static Tipping Load5,160 lb
Breakout Force - Std Bucket8,950 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped0.6 yd3
Max Speed4.6 mph
Additional specifications
Length Of Track On Ground5.53 ft
Machine ClassCrawler loader (dozer shovel) [source]

Source

D20S-5
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Length With Bucket On Ground11.68 ft
Ground Clearance1.02 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks5.29 ft
Height To Top Of Cab7.03 ft
Clearance At Full Height And Dump6.99 ft
Reach At Dump Height2.42 ft
Undercarriage
Track Gauge51.58 in
Ground Pressure5.26 psi
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side5
Track Shoe Width11.82 in
Engine
Engine Model4D94
Net Power39 hp
Displacement179 cu in
Operational
Operating Weight8,312 lb
Fuel Capacity15.9 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity3.5 gal
Static Tipping Load4,780 lb
Breakout Force - Std Bucket7,870 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped0.6 yd3
Max Speed4.6 mph
Additional specifications
Length Of Track On Ground5.53 ft
Machine ClassCrawler loader (dozer shovel) [source]

Source

D21Q-5
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Length With Bucket On Ground11.31 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks6.57 ft
Height To Top Of Cab7.17 ft
Clearance At Full Height And Dump7.34 ft
Reach At Dump Height2.17 ft
Undercarriage
Track Gauge58.67 in
Ground Pressure3.41 psi
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side5
Track Shoe Width20.08 in
Engine
Engine Model4D94
Net Power39 hp
Displacement179 cu in
Operational
Operating Weight9,130 lb
Fuel Capacity15.9 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity3.5 gal
Static Tipping Load5,160 lb
Breakout Force - Std Bucket8,950 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped0.6 yd3
Max Speed2.8 mph
Additional specifications
Length Of Track On Ground5.53 ft
Machine ClassCrawler loader (dozer shovel) [source]

Source

D21S-5
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Length With Bucket On Ground11.68 ft
Ground Clearance1.02 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks5.29 ft
Height To Top Of Cab7.03 ft
Clearance At Full Height And Dump6.99 ft
Reach At Dump Height2.42 ft
Undercarriage
Track Gauge51.58 in
Ground Pressure5.4 psi
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side5
Track Shoe Width11.82 in
Engine
Engine Model4D94
Net Power39 hp
Displacement179 cu in
Operational
Operating Weight8,444 lb
Fuel Capacity15.9 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity3.5 gal
Static Tipping Load4,920 lb
Breakout Force - Std Bucket7,870 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped0.6 yd3
Max Speed2.8 mph
Additional specifications
Length Of Track On Ground5.53 ft
Machine ClassCrawler loader (dozer shovel) [source]

Source

Compare Komatsu D20Q-5, D20S-5, D21Q-5, D21S-5
Dimensions and weight
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Length With Bucket On Ground11.31 ft11.68 ft11.31 ft11.68 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks6.57 ft5.29 ft6.57 ft5.29 ft
Height To Top Of Cab7.17 ft7.03 ft7.17 ft7.03 ft
Clearance At Full Height And Dump7.34 ft6.99 ft7.34 ft6.99 ft
Reach At Dump Height2.17 ft2.42 ft2.17 ft2.42 ft
Undercarriage
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Track Gauge58.67 in51.58 in58.67 in51.58 in
Length Of Track On Ground5.53 ft5.53 ft5.53 ft5.53 ft
Ground Pressure3.41 psi5.26 psi3.41 psi5.4 psi
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side5555
Track Shoe Width20.08 in11.82 in20.08 in11.82 in
Engine
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Engine Model4D944D944D944D94
Net Power39 hp39 hp39 hp39 hp
Displacement179 cu in179 cu in179 cu in179 cu in
Operational
SpecificationD20Q-5D20S-5D21Q-5D21S-5
Operating Weight8,995 lb8,312 lb9,130 lb8,444 lb
Fuel Capacity15.9 gal15.9 gal15.9 gal15.9 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity3.5 gal3.5 gal3.5 gal3.5 gal
Static Tipping Load5,160 lb4,780 lb5,160 lb4,920 lb
Breakout Force - Std Bucket8,950 lb7,870 lb8,950 lb7,870 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped0.6 yd30.6 yd30.6 yd30.6 yd3
Max Speed4.6 mph4.6 mph2.8 mph2.8 mph

More in Komatsu: D20P-6A–D21A-7, D20A-3–D21A-5, D21-8: Hydroshift/blade/regional editions.