Machine models

Volvo BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C specifications

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Short answer

Volvo BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C: backhoe loaders.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
BM 6300
Gross Power
112.7 hp
Operating Weight 4wd
23,810 lb
BM EL70
Gross Power
112.7 hp
Operating Weight 4wd
24,013 lb
BM EL70C
Gross Power
120.7 hp
Operating Weight 4wd
24,013 lb
BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
VolvoBM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C3BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C
Backhoe
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Reach From Swivel - Std20.9 ft20.9 ft20.9 ft
Dig Depth - Std15.2 ft15.2 ft15.2 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Std9,280 lb9,280 lb9,280 lb
Reach From Swivel - Ext24.02 ft24.02 ft24.02 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Ext6,880 lb6,880 lb6,880 lb
Dig Depth - Ext18.51 ft18.51 ft18.51 ft
SpecificationBM EL70
Load Height - Std12.57 ft
Reach At Load Height - Std7.04 ft
Load Height - Ext13.69 ft
Reach At Load Height - Ext10.19 ft
SpecificationBM EL70BM EL70C
Load At Max Lift - Ext2,000 lb2,000 lb
Load At Max Lift - Std3,030 lb3,030 lb
Dimensions and weight
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Transport Length26.58 ft26.58 ft26.58 ft
Transport Width8.21 ft8.21 ft8.21 ft
Transport Height13.62 ft13.62 ft13.62 ft
Wheelbase8.24 ft8.24 ft8.24 ft
Ground Clearance1.58 ft1.58 ft1.58 ft
Height To Top Of Suspended Cab10.11 ft10.11 ft10.11 ft
Loader
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Clearance At Max Dump Height9.22 ft9.22 ft9.22 ft
Reach At Max Dump Height2.89 ft2.89 ft2.89 ft
Dig Depth29.14 in29.14 in29.14 in
Bucket Capacity1.9 yd31.97 yd31.97 yd3
Bucket Breakout Force16,160 lb16,160 lb16,160 lb
Bucket Width98.43 in98.43 in98.43 in
Lift Capacity At Full Height7,420 lb7,420 lb7,420 lb
Engine
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Engine ModelBM TD 45 BTD 45BTD 48 GAE
Gross Power112.7 hp112.7 hp120.7 hp
Net Power104.6 hp104.6 hp118.1 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm2,000 rpm2,000 rpm
Torque Measured @1,400 rpm1,400 rpm1,350 rpm
Net Max Torque313.5 lb-ft324.6 lb-ft343 lb-ft
Aspirationturbochargedturbochargedturbocharged
Displacement273.4 cu in273 cu in293 cu in
SpecificationBM EL70BM EL70C
Number Of Cylinders44
Operational
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Fuel Capacity51.6 gal67.4 gal67.4 gal
Operating Weight 4wd23,810 lb24,013 lb24,013 lb
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity54.5 gal55.5 gal30.4 gal
Oil System Fluid Capacity3.2 gal3.2 gal3.2 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity7.2 gal7.2 gal6.4 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity7.2 gal5.9 gal7.2 gal
Front Axle Fluid Capacity6.9 gal6 gal6 gal
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity6 gal6 gal6 gal
Turning Radius8.5 ft18.8 ft18.8 ft
Tire Size Front - 2wd / 4wd18.4-3018.4-3018.4-30 SGL
Rear Tires Size 2wd/4wd18.4-3018.4-3018.4-30 SGL
Operating Voltage24 V24 V24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage60 amps60 amps60 amps
Transmission and speeds
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Transmission TypeVolvo BM HT 90 automatic power shiftVolvo BM HT 90 automatic Power shiftVolvo BM HT90 powershift transmission
Number Of Forward Gears444
Number Of Reverse Gears333
Max Speed - Forward27.4 mph27.4 mph27.4 mph
Max Speed Reverse15.9 mph15.9 mph15.9 mph
Hydraulic
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Pump Typetwo axial-flow piston pumpstwo axial-flow piaton pumpstwo axial-flow piston pump
Pump Flow Capacity45 gpm45 gpm45 gpm
Relief Valve Pressure3,263 psi3,263 psi3,263 psi
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C25
Ratios
FigureBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight4.44.44.9
Pump flow per engine horsepower0.43 gpm0.43 gpm0.38 gpm
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.49 gal0.64 gal0.57 gal

History and service record of BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C

  • BM 6300. Volvo's past-products page calls the BM 6300 a strong and fast loader that was also flexible, stable and easy to manoeuvre. Volvo BM 6300, Volvo Construction Equipment past products.
  • Heavy-duty era backhoe. A dealer specification site describes the BM 6300 (1984 to 1992) as a large heavy-duty backhoe loader with 78 kilowatts of net engine power, a 4.63 m digging depth and a 1.45 cubic metre loader bucket. Volvo BM 6300 backhoe loaders, Makana.
  • Volvo BM and its backhoes. Volvo CE's archive entry says the Volvo BM 6300 was a strong and fast loader that was also flexible, stable and easy to manoeuvre. 6300, Volvo BM past products, Volvo Construction Equipment.
  • EL70 did excavator and loader work. Volvo CE's archive says the BM EL70 did the work of both excavator and loader, could switch tasks in seconds thanks to a hydraulic bracket, was easily maneuvered at low engine speeds and had a cab with very good visibility, comfort and safety. EL70, Volvo BM past products, Volvo Construction Equipment.
  • EL70C figures. The archive lists the EL70C as built in 1995 and 1996 with a Volvo BM TD 48 GAE engine of 122 hp, loader buckets of 1.5 to 3.0 m3, excavator buckets of 90 to 540 litres, a 5,640 mm digging depth, 7,320 mm reach, 18.4-30 tires on all four driven wheels and an operating weight of 10,600 to 13,500 kg. EL70C, Volvo BM past products, Volvo Construction Equipment.
  • EL70C hydraulics and cab. The EL70C had a pressurized cab, a load-sensing dual circuit hydraulic system for exact maneuvering and good fuel economy, a parallel lift-arm loader unit and three different excavator units. EL70C, Volvo BM past products, Volvo Construction Equipment.
  • Volvo BM backhoe lineage. The archive's introduction says Volvo BM's high-capacity excavator loader, the 616, appeared in 1974 on the company's loader and industrial tractor chassis with a backhoe built for tough Scandinavian ground, and a four-wheel-drive 646 followed in 1977. Volvo BM backhoe loaders past products, Volvo Construction Equipment.
BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forumsbackhoe loaderVolvo and the BM EL70. That is too few titles to say what owners mostly ask about, so the most recent are listed instead1
BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C: dated market and recall observations — Dated listing search
DateListing indexEquipment classNames queriedResult
2026-09-24MachineryTrader (machinerytrader.com)backhoe loaderBM 6300, BM EL70, BM EL70CNo matching offers in this snapshot
Dated CPSC search
DateDatabaseNames queriedResult
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionVolvo; BM 6300, BM EL70, BM EL70CNo matching recall in the stated search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
  • Reference site: Volvo BM 6300 — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: Volvo BM EL70 — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
Forum threads
Published history
Published history
Published history
Published history
Published history
Federal agency data

EL70C front equipment determines which comparison applies

Volvo’s EL70C archive identifies parallel loader-arm action and a choice of excavator units. A used-machine inspection should identify the installed digging unit before treating the archive’s maximum depth or reach as the offered machine’s configuration. Inventory both the loader and excavator attachments; the published loader-bucket range is not the excavator-bucket range in different units.

The archive’s wide operating-mass range also argues against assigning every EL70C the lightest listed weight for transport. Record the installed equipment and obtain the offered machine’s actual mass documentation. Neither the model’s production year nor a bucket-volume label identifies which end of that range applies.

Volvo BM 6300, BM EL70, and BM EL70C: Configuration records

BM 6300
SpecificationSource figure
Backhoe
Reach From Swivel - Std20.9 ft
Dig Depth - Std15.2 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Std9,280 lb
Dig Depth - Ext18.51 ft
Reach From Swivel - Ext24.02 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Ext6,880 lb
Dimensions and weight
Transport Length26.58 ft
Transport Height13.62 ft
Wheelbase8.24 ft
Ground Clearance1.58 ft
Height To Top Of Suspended Cab10.11 ft
Transport Width8.21 ft
Loader
Clearance At Max Dump Height9.22 ft
Reach At Max Dump Height2.89 ft
Lift Capacity At Full Height7,420 lb
Bucket Breakout Force16,160 lb
Dig Depth29.14 in
Bucket Width98.43 in
Bucket Capacity1.9 yd3
Engine
Engine ModelBM TD 45 B
Gross Power112.7 hp
Net Max Torque313.5 lb-ft
Displacement273.4 cu in
Net Power104.6 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm
Torque Measured @1,400 rpm
Aspirationturbocharged
Operational
Fuel Capacity51.6 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity54.5 gal
Oil System Fluid Capacity3.2 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity7.2 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity7.2 gal
Tire Size Front - 2wd / 4wd18.4-30
Rear Tires Size 2wd/4wd18.4-30
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage60 amps
Turning Radius8.5 ft
Front Axle Fluid Capacity6.9 gal
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity6 gal
Operating Weight 4wd23,810 lb
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeVolvo BM HT 90 automatic power shift
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears3
Max Speed - Forward27.4 mph
Max Speed Reverse15.9 mph
Hydraulic
Pump Typetwo axial-flow piston pumps
Pump Flow Capacity45 gpm
Relief Valve Pressure3,263 psi

Source

BM EL70
SpecificationSource figure
Backhoe
Load Height - Std12.57 ft
Reach From Swivel - Std20.9 ft
Dig Depth - Std15.2 ft
Reach At Load Height - Std7.04 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Std9,280 lb
Load Height - Ext13.69 ft
Dig Depth - Ext18.51 ft
Reach From Swivel - Ext24.02 ft
Load At Max Lift - Std3,030 lb
Reach At Load Height - Ext10.19 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Ext6,880 lb
Load At Max Lift - Ext2,000 lb
Dimensions and weight
Transport Length26.58 ft
Transport Height13.62 ft
Wheelbase8.24 ft
Ground Clearance1.58 ft
Height To Top Of Suspended Cab10.11 ft
Transport Width8.21 ft
Loader
Clearance At Max Dump Height9.22 ft
Reach At Max Dump Height2.89 ft
Lift Capacity At Full Height7,420 lb
Bucket Breakout Force16,160 lb
Dig Depth29.14 in
Bucket Width98.43 in
Bucket Capacity1.97 yd3
Engine
Number Of Cylinders4
Engine ModelTD 45B
Gross Power112.7 hp
Net Max Torque324.6 lb-ft
Displacement273 cu in
Net Power104.6 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm
Torque Measured @1,400 rpm
Aspirationturbocharged
Operational
Fuel Capacity67.4 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity55.5 gal
Oil System Fluid Capacity3.2 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity7.2 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity5.9 gal
Tire Size Front - 2wd / 4wd18.4-30
Rear Tires Size 2wd/4wd18.4-30
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage60 amps
Turning Radius18.8 ft
Front Axle Fluid Capacity6 gal
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity6 gal
Operating Weight 4wd24,013 lb
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeVolvo BM HT 90 automatic Power shift
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears3
Max Speed - Forward27.4 mph
Max Speed Reverse15.9 mph
Hydraulic
Pump Typetwo axial-flow piaton pumps
Pump Flow Capacity45 gpm
Relief Valve Pressure3,263 psi

Source

BM EL70C
SpecificationSource figure
Backhoe
Reach From Swivel - Std20.9 ft
Dig Depth - Std15.2 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Std9,280 lb
Dig Depth - Ext18.51 ft
Reach From Swivel - Ext24.02 ft
Load At Max Lift - Std3,030 lb
Bucket Dig Force - Ext6,880 lb
Load At Max Lift - Ext2,000 lb
Dimensions and weight
Transport Length26.58 ft
Transport Height13.62 ft
Wheelbase8.24 ft
Ground Clearance1.58 ft
Height To Top Of Suspended Cab10.11 ft
Transport Width8.21 ft
Loader
Clearance At Max Dump Height9.22 ft
Reach At Max Dump Height2.89 ft
Lift Capacity At Full Height7,420 lb
Bucket Breakout Force16,160 lb
Dig Depth29.14 in
Bucket Width98.43 in
Bucket Capacity1.97 yd3
Engine
Number Of Cylinders4
Engine ModelTD 48 GAE
Gross Power120.7 hp
Net Max Torque343 lb-ft
Displacement293 cu in
Net Power118.1 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm
Torque Measured @1,350 rpm
Aspirationturbocharged
Operational
Fuel Capacity67.4 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity30.4 gal
Oil System Fluid Capacity3.2 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity6.4 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity7.2 gal
Tire Size Front - 2wd / 4wd18.4-30 SGL
Rear Tires Size 2wd/4wd18.4-30 SGL
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage60 amps
Turning Radius18.8 ft
Front Axle Fluid Capacity6 gal
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity6 gal
Operating Weight 4wd24,013 lb
Transmission and speeds
Transmission TypeVolvo BM HT90 powershift transmission
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears3
Max Speed - Forward27.4 mph
Max Speed Reverse15.9 mph
Hydraulic
Pump Typetwo axial-flow piston pump
Pump Flow Capacity45 gpm
Relief Valve Pressure3,263 psi

Source

Compare Volvo BM 6300, BM EL70, BM EL70C
Backhoe
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Reach From Swivel - Std20.9 ft20.9 ft20.9 ft
Dig Depth - Std15.2 ft15.2 ft15.2 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Std9,280 lb9,280 lb9,280 lb
Reach From Swivel - Ext24.02 ft24.02 ft24.02 ft
Bucket Dig Force - Ext6,880 lb6,880 lb6,880 lb
Dig Depth - Ext18.51 ft18.51 ft18.51 ft
Dimensions and weight
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Transport Length26.58 ft26.58 ft26.58 ft
Transport Width8.21 ft8.21 ft8.21 ft
Transport Height13.62 ft13.62 ft13.62 ft
Wheelbase8.24 ft8.24 ft8.24 ft
Ground Clearance1.58 ft1.58 ft1.58 ft
Height To Top Of Suspended Cab10.11 ft10.11 ft10.11 ft
Loader
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Clearance At Max Dump Height9.22 ft9.22 ft9.22 ft
Reach At Max Dump Height2.89 ft2.89 ft2.89 ft
Dig Depth29.14 in29.14 in29.14 in
Bucket Capacity1.9 yd31.97 yd31.97 yd3
Bucket Breakout Force16,160 lb16,160 lb16,160 lb
Bucket Width98.43 in98.43 in98.43 in
Lift Capacity At Full Height7,420 lb7,420 lb7,420 lb
Engine
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Engine ModelBM TD 45 BTD 45BTD 48 GAE
Gross Power112.7 hp112.7 hp120.7 hp
Net Power104.6 hp104.6 hp118.1 hp
Power Measured @2,000 rpm2,000 rpm2,000 rpm
Torque Measured @1,400 rpm1,400 rpm1,350 rpm
Net Max Torque313.5 lb-ft324.6 lb-ft343 lb-ft
Aspirationturbochargedturbochargedturbocharged
Displacement273.4 cu in273 cu in293 cu in
Operational
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Fuel Capacity51.6 gal67.4 gal67.4 gal
Operating Weight 4wd23,810 lb24,013 lb24,013 lb
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity54.5 gal55.5 gal30.4 gal
Oil System Fluid Capacity3.2 gal3.2 gal3.2 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity7.2 gal7.2 gal6.4 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity7.2 gal5.9 gal7.2 gal
Front Axle Fluid Capacity6.9 gal6 gal6 gal
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity6 gal6 gal6 gal
Turning Radius8.5 ft18.8 ft18.8 ft
Tire Size Front - 2wd / 4wd18.4-3018.4-3018.4-30 SGL
Rear Tires Size 2wd/4wd18.4-3018.4-3018.4-30 SGL
Operating Voltage24 V24 V24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage60 amps60 amps60 amps
Transmission and speeds
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Transmission TypeVolvo BM HT 90 automatic power shiftVolvo BM HT 90 automatic Power shiftVolvo BM HT90 powershift transmission
Number Of Forward Gears444
Number Of Reverse Gears333
Max Speed - Forward27.4 mph27.4 mph27.4 mph
Max Speed Reverse15.9 mph15.9 mph15.9 mph
Hydraulic
SpecificationBM 6300BM EL70BM EL70C
Pump Typetwo axial-flow piston pumpstwo axial-flow piaton pumpstwo axial-flow piston pump
Pump Flow Capacity45 gpm45 gpm45 gpm
Relief Valve Pressure3,263 psi3,263 psi3,263 psi

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