Machine models

Cat 320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN specifications

320B S is a severe-ground configuration, not just another engine rating

Caterpillar identifies the 320B S by its larger, heavier undercarriage for severe underfoot conditions. Its own archived description names mountainous work and gives a 2.5 m shipping width. Those details explain why the S can carry more undercarriage without becoming a wide transport arrangement.

A 320B LN's long, narrow frame answers a different configuration question; the suffixes do not simply describe successive power levels.

Maestro is part of the B-series control description. Caterpillar lists separate boom-priority, swing-priority, fine-control and user modes for 320B S. The machine's control selection therefore belongs in an operating comparison alongside its engine and pump ratings.

Power figures alone leave out how the operator apportions response between functions. The archived listing also distinguishes reach, mass-excavation and variable-adjustable front options. A 320B S badge does not establish which boom is on a particular machine.

Source: Caterpillar's non-current 320B S listing.

LN track gauge and straight-boom geometry

Caterpillar's straight-demolition-boom sheet gives 322B LN a 2.39 m track gauge and 2.99 m shipping width with 0.60 m shoes. Its L-gauge row prints 2.29 m, inconsistent with the L shipping-width and shoe columns. That internal disagreement should not overwrite the clearly identified LN column.

The earlier 2.59 m entry is not the sheet's LN gauge.

The same sheet gives the 320B LN a 1.99 m track gauge and 0.50 m standard shoes. Its roller-centre length is 3.65 m, while complete track length is 4.45 m. These are different spans.

Neither should be substituted for the other because both happen to appear under an undercarriage heading.

Front equipment changes the working envelope again. With the straight demolition boom and a 2.92 m stick, the 320B family's sheet gives 5.00 m maximum digging depth. The 322B's 6.17 m straight boom with 2.95 m stick gives 4.95 m.

These are attachment-specific alternatives to the reach-boom records below, not corrections to reach-boom depth.

Source: Caterpillar Straight Demolition Booms, dimensions and working ranges.

Identify the optional fine-filtration circuit before servicing it

The B-series maintenance supplement treats the fine-filtration element as optional equipment and gives it a separate pressure-gauge inspection. That distinction matters when a used machine's filter layout differs from another 320B. Its schedule places the gauge check every 50 service hours or weekly after the initial 500 hours.

The supplement's fitting diagrams and instructions apply to that installed circuit; a filter described in an advertisement does not establish that the optional assembly is present.

Source: Caterpillar SEBU7525-01 maintenance supplement, schedule and fine-filtration sections.
Entries in this reference
Listing-entry count
3
Short answer

Cat 320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN: full-size excavators.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
320B LN
Flywheel Power and Separate Gross Rating — Manufacturerdistinguishesflywheelandgrosscolumns;originalhpfigurematchesflywheeloutput.
128 hp flywheel / 95.5 kW; manufacturer gross rating 100 kW
Operating Weight
45,878 lb
320B S
Gross Power
128 hp
Operating Weight
49,670 lb
322B LN
Flywheel Power and Separate Gross Rating — Manufacturerdistinguishesflywheelandgrosscolumns;originalhpfigurematchesflywheeloutput.
153 hp flywheel / 114 kW; manufacturer gross rating 120 kW
Operating Weight
52,492 lb
320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
Cat320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN3320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Max Cutting Height30.81 ft31.07 ft31.57 ft
Max Loading Height21.86 ft22.12 ft22.15 ft
Max Reach Along Ground31.8 ft31.76 ft32.81 ft
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth17.89 ft17.98 ft14.54 ft
Max Digging Depth21.82 ft21.3 ft21.95 ft
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Boom type
Reach
Stick length
2920mm
reach boom stick w
Boom type
Reach
Stick length
2950mm
Specification320B S322B LN
Shipping Length Of Unit30.71 ft33.96 ft
Shipping Height Of Unit10.65 ft10.54 ft
Dimensions and weight
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Ground Clearance1.55 ft1.61 ft1.58 ft
Height To Top Of Cab9.95 ft10.18 ft10.31 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks8.52 ft8.19 ft9.81 ft
Length Of Track On Ground11.98 ft11.46 ft3830 mm / 3.83 m roller-centre span; 4630 mm / 4.63 m complete track length (manufacturer drawing)
Tail Swing Radius9.03 ft9.03 ft10.01 ft
Removal Counterweight Clearance3.29 ft3.55 ft3.71 ft
Undercarriage
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Track Gauge6.55 ft6.22 ft2390 mm / 2.39 m (LN; earlier 2590 mm / 2.59 m does not match LN column)
Shoe Size19.69 in21.66 in23.63 in
Drawbar Pull39,800 lb39,800 lb43,650 lb
Max Travel Speed3.42 mph3.42 mph3.42 mph
Engine
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Engine Model3116T3116T3116TA
Gross Power128 hp flywheel / 95.5 kW; manufacturer gross rating 100 kW128 hp153 hp flywheel / 114 kW; manufacturer gross rating 120 kW
Displacement402.8 cu in402.8 cu in402.8 cu in
Operational
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Operating Weight45,878 lb49,670 lb52,492 lb
Fuel Capacity76.7 gal76.7 gal89.9 gal
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure4,980 psi4,980 psi4,980 psi
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity97.8 gpm97.8 gpm108.4 gpm
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN22
Ratios
Figure320B LN320B S322B LN
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight2.82.62.9
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.60 gal0.60 gal0.59 gal
Hydraulic power from the listed pump flow and relief pressure284.2 hp284.2 hp315.0 hp

320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN: owner reports

Sources: 3 forum discussions about the Caterpillar 320 excavators (320B and later); heavyequipmentforums.com.Sources: 3 forum discussions about the Caterpillar 322 excavators (322B, 322CL); heavyequipmentforums.com.
320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forumsfull-size excavatorCat and the 320B, 322B line that the 320B LN, 320B S, 322B LN belongs to (no title names the exact model)35
Topics named by those titles
Title topicTitles
electrical and sensors6
Topic in the titleThreadsShare of matching threads
electrical and sensors617%
Used market for the 320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN — Dated first-page listing snapshot
Observation dateListing sourceEquipment searchListings
2026-09-24MachineryTraderCat full-size excavator47
ModelListedModel yearsLowest askingHighest askingMedian askingMedian hours
320B LN221996 to 2007$9,900$39,500$19,750None shown
320B S221996 to 2007$9,900$39,500$19,750None shown
322B LN31998 to 2001$35,000$38,997$36,999None shown
320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN: recall reference — Dated CPSC search
Search dateDatabaseNames queriedSearch result
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionCat together with the full-size excavator 320B LN, 320B S, 322B LNNo matching recall in this search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
  • Reference site: Cat 320B LN — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: Cat 320B S — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Reference site
  • Reference site: Cat 322B LN — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Forum threads
Forum threads
Used-market listings
Federal agency data
Earlier entries and documented measurement corrections
Model and fieldEarlier entryManufacturer condition
322B LN Length Of Track On Ground12.47 ft3830 mm / 3.83 m roller-centre span; 4630 mm / 4.63 m complete track length (manufacturer drawing)
322B LN Track Gauge8.5 ft2390 mm / 2.39 m (LN; earlier 2590 mm / 2.59 m does not match LN column)
320B LN Gross Power128 hp128 hp flywheel / 95.5 kW; manufacturer gross rating 100 kW
322B LN Gross Power153 hp153 hp flywheel / 114 kW; manufacturer gross rating 120 kW

Cat 320B LN, 320B S, and 322B LN: Configuration records

320B LN
SpecificationSource figure
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Max Cutting Height30.81 ft
Max Loading Height21.86 ft
Max Reach Along Ground31.8 ft
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth17.89 ft
Max Digging Depth21.82 ft
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Boom type
Reach
Stick length
2920mm
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.55 ft
Height To Top Of Cab9.95 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks8.52 ft
Tail Swing Radius9.03 ft
Removal Counterweight Clearance3.29 ft
Length Of Track On Ground11.98 ft
Undercarriage
Shoe Size19.69 in
Max Travel Speed3.42 mph
Drawbar Pull39,800 lb
Engine
Displacement402.8 cu in
Engine Model3116T
Flywheel Power and Separate Gross Rating — Manufacturerdistinguishesflywheelandgrosscolumns;originalhpfigurematchesflywheeloutput.128 hp flywheel / 95.5 kW; manufacturer gross rating 100 kW
Operational
Fuel Capacity76.7 gal
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure4,980 psi
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity97.8 gpm
Additional specifications
Track Gauge6.55 ft
Operating Weight45,878 lb

Source

320B S
SpecificationSource figure
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Shipping Length Of Unit30.71 ft
Shipping Height Of Unit10.65 ft
Max Cutting Height31.07 ft
Max Loading Height22.12 ft
Max Reach Along Ground31.76 ft
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth17.98 ft
Max Digging Depth21.3 ft
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1reach boom stick w
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.61 ft
Height To Top Of Cab10.18 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks8.19 ft
Tail Swing Radius9.03 ft
Removal Counterweight Clearance3.55 ft
Length Of Track On Ground11.46 ft
Undercarriage
Shoe Size21.66 in
Max Travel Speed3.42 mph
Drawbar Pull39,800 lb
Engine
Displacement402.8 cu in
Engine Model3116T
Gross Power128 hp
Operational
Fuel Capacity76.7 gal
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure4,980 psi
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity97.8 gpm
Additional specifications
Track Gauge6.22 ft
Operating Weight49,670 lb

Source

322B LN
SpecificationSource figure
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Shipping Length Of Unit33.96 ft
Shipping Height Of Unit10.54 ft
Max Cutting Height31.57 ft
Max Loading Height22.15 ft
Max Reach Along Ground32.81 ft
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth14.54 ft
Max Digging Depth21.95 ft
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Boom type
Reach
Stick length
2950mm
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.58 ft
Height To Top Of Cab10.31 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks9.81 ft
Tail Swing Radius10.01 ft
Removal Counterweight Clearance3.71 ft
Roller-Centre and Complete Track Length — Actualmanufacturer drawinghasseparateEandDspans.3830 mm / 3.83 m roller-centre span; 4630 mm / 4.63 m complete track length (manufacturer drawing)
Undercarriage
Shoe Size23.63 in
Max Travel Speed3.42 mph
Drawbar Pull43,650 lb
Engine
Displacement402.8 cu in
Engine Model3116TA
Flywheel Power and Separate Gross Rating — Manufacturerdistinguishesflywheelandgrosscolumns;originalhpfigurematchesflywheeloutput.153 hp flywheel / 114 kW; manufacturer gross rating 120 kW
Operational
Fuel Capacity89.9 gal
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure4,980 psi
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity108.4 gpm
Additional specifications
Track Gauge2390 mm / 2.39 m (LN; earlier 2590 mm / 2.59 m does not match LN column)
Operating Weight52,492 lb

Source

Compare Cat 320B LN, 320B S, 322B LN
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Max Cutting Height30.81 ft31.07 ft31.57 ft
Max Loading Height21.86 ft22.12 ft22.15 ft
Max Reach Along Ground31.8 ft31.76 ft32.81 ft
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth17.89 ft17.98 ft14.54 ft
Max Digging Depth21.82 ft21.3 ft21.95 ft
Boom/Stick Option (Hex) 1
Boom type
Reach
Stick length
2920mm
reach boom stick w
Boom type
Reach
Stick length
2950mm
Dimensions and weight
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Ground Clearance1.55 ft1.61 ft1.58 ft
Height To Top Of Cab9.95 ft10.18 ft10.31 ft
Width To Outside Of Tracks8.52 ft8.19 ft9.81 ft
Length Of Track On Ground11.98 ft11.46 ft3830 mm / 3.83 m roller-centre span; 4630 mm / 4.63 m complete track length (manufacturer drawing)
Tail Swing Radius9.03 ft9.03 ft10.01 ft
Removal Counterweight Clearance3.29 ft3.55 ft3.71 ft
Undercarriage
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Track Gauge6.55 ft6.22 ft2390 mm / 2.39 m (LN; earlier 2590 mm / 2.59 m does not match LN column)
Shoe Size19.69 in21.66 in23.63 in
Drawbar Pull39,800 lb39,800 lb43,650 lb
Max Travel Speed3.42 mph3.42 mph3.42 mph
Engine
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Engine Model3116T3116T3116TA
Gross Power128 hp flywheel / 95.5 kW; manufacturer gross rating 100 kW128 hp153 hp flywheel / 114 kW; manufacturer gross rating 120 kW
Displacement402.8 cu in402.8 cu in402.8 cu in
Operational
Specification320B LN320B S322B LN
Operating Weight45,878 lb49,670 lb52,492 lb
Fuel Capacity76.7 gal76.7 gal89.9 gal
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Pressure4,980 psi4,980 psi4,980 psi
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity97.8 gpm97.8 gpm108.4 gpm

More in Cat: 320B/320B L/320B N, 319C LN / 320D / 323D LN: booms/controls, 219D.