Machine models

Cat 988H specifications

988H linkage faults need the correct calibration

A 988H owner reported active 350-13 and 351-13 linkage-sensor codes even though a calibration had reported success. The crucial distinction in the replies was between the cab's control-lever sensors and the sensors measuring movement of the front linkage. Calibrating the levers had not calibrated the linkage.

The owner subsequently cleared the faults using the linkage procedures, then reported that tilt calibration was being lost again during work.

That follow-up matters. New sensors did not establish a lasting repair; the conversation moved to worn stops, sensor operating hardware and linkage pins or bushes. It describes one machine, BXY01906.

A later contributor brought different 966H and 980H questions into the thread, so those exchanges should not be presented as further failures of the original 988H. The original case does not document a final mechanical repair.

Source: 988H linkage-calibration discussion.

Match the H update to its hydraulic and bucket schedule

The H update uses Positive Flow Control: an electronically controlled variable piston pump works with the implement valve so oil delivery follows lever movement. Its published main relief is 5,075 psi; the 348.1 psi low-idle entry belongs to the pilot system. These are different circuits.

Neither value is a generic pressure to set on every pump connection.

The brochure's bucket schedules distinguish standard and higher-lift arrangements, and report tipping loads both with and without tyre squash. A full-turn value taken from the no-squash rows cannot be compared directly with a value calculated with tyre deformation. The listed attachment, turn angle and footnote must remain together.

Higher clearance also changes the relevant reach and stability entries.

Source: 988H AEHQ6117-01, hydraulic and bucket tables.

Keep the hydraulic tank and complete fill separate

The manufacturer's archived H listing gives 70.5 US gallons for the hydraulic tank and 124.2 US gallons for the factory-filled system. The difference is not an extra tank option: the labels describe different boundaries. Its converter-drive and direct-drive travel rows likewise describe different conditions, with first-forward lock-up disabled.

Before ordering fluid or comparing travel performance, use the named system or drive mode instead of selecting whichever number is largest.

Source: Caterpillar archived 988H specifications.
Entries in this reference
Listing-entry count
1
Short answer

Cat 988H: wheel loader.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
988H
Net Power
501 hp
Operating Weight
109,249 lb
988H specification matrix — Bucket
Specification988H
Dump Clearance At Max Raise11.33 ft
Breakout Force85,068 lb
Bucket Width12.5 ft
Bucket Capacity - Struck6.9 yd3
Bucket Capacity - Heaped8.33 yd3
Dimensions and weight
Specification988H
Ground Clearance1.67 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground40.08 ft
Width Over Tires11.75 ft
Height To Top Of Cab13.42 ft
Wheelbase14.83 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height19.18 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump6.66 ft
Rack Back Angle - Maximum Lift45 degrees
Wheel Base Length14.93 ft
Height - Top Of Air Cleaner11.1 ft
C-Pin Height3.31 ft
Centerline Of Front Axle To Hitch7.46 ft
Centerline Of Rear Axle To Edge Of Rear Bumper10.28 ft
Clearance At Maximum Lift And Dump12.73 ft
Dig Depth0.74 ft
Height - Spillguard17.82 ft
B-Pin Height19.2 ft
Height - Top Of Cab13.54 ft
Height - Top Of Exhaust Stack13.49 ft
Height - Top Of Hood10.35 ft
Rack Back Angle - Carry56.5 degrees
Rack Back Angle - Ground47.8 degrees
Engine
Specification988H
Number Of Cylinders6
Engine ModelC18 ACERT
Net Power501 hp
Gross Power555 hp
Power Measured @1,800 rpm
Displacement1,105 cu in
Bore5.7 in
Stroke7.2 in
Net Power - ISO 9249501 hp
Flywheel Power501 hp
Net Power - ISO 14396540 hp
Gross Power - ISO 3046-2520 hp
Net Power - Eec 80/1269501 hp
Operational
Specification988H
Operating Weight109,249 lb
Fuel Capacity188 gal
Hydraulic Tank Refill — Not Complete System70.5 US gal / 267 L (tank only; factory fill 124.2 US gal / 470 L)
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity15.9 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity27.2 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity18.5 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity49 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity49 gal
Static Tipping Weight76,776 lb
Turning Radius28 ft
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage100 amps
Rear Axle Oscillation26 degrees
Tire Size35/65
Transmission and speeds
Specification988H
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears3
Max Speed - Forward24 mph
Max Speed - Reverse15.6 mph
Direct Drive - Forward 313.6 mph
Direct Drive - Reverse 315.6 mph
Direct Drive - Forward 424 mph
Direct Drive - Forward 27.7 mph
Direct Drive - Reverse 28.8 mph
Converter Drive - Forward 312.9 mph
Converter Drive - Reverse 314.7 mph
Direct Drive - Forward 1Lock-up disables
Converter Drive - Forward 422.3 mph
Converter Drive - Forward 14.2 mph
Converter Drive - Forward 27.3 mph
Direct Drive - Reverse 14.9 mph
Converter Drive - Reverse 14.7 mph
Converter Drive - Reverse 28.4 mph
Steering
Specification988H
SteeringMeets SAE and ISO standards
Total Steering Angle86 degrees
Buckets
Specification988H
Maximum Bucket Capacity10 yd3
Bucket Capacities6.4 m3-7.7 m3 8.3 yd3-10 yd3
Hydraulic System
Specification988H
Main Implement Relief — AEHQ6117-015075 psi / 35000 kPa (main implement system; AEHQ6117-01)
Pump Flow Capacity130 gpm
Raise Time9.4 sec
Dump Time2.4 sec
Lower Time3.8 sec
Axles
Specification988H
FrontFixed
RearOscillating 13 degrees
Maximum Single-Wheel Rise And Fall22.4 in
Brakes
Specification988H
BrakesMeet SAE ISO 3450:1996
Operating Specifications
Specification988H
Tipping Load - Straight84,038 lb
Attachment TypeCat quick coupler and forks
Hinge Pin Height, Unloaded16.2 ft
Overall Length39.9 ft
Turning Radius - SAE Carry31 ft
Tipping Load - Articulated 37 Degrees73,826 lb
Rated Payload27,558 lb
Service Refill Capacities
Specification988H
Cooling System27.2 gal
Fuel Tank188 gal
Crankcase15.9 gal
Transmission18.5 gal
Differential - Final Drives - Front49 gal
Differential - Final Drives - Rear49 gal
Hydraulic System Factory Fill124.2 gal
Hydraulic System - Tank Only70.5 gal
Hydraulic Cycle Times
Specification988H
Raise9.4 s
Dump2.4 s
Total Hydraulic Cycle Time15.6 s
Lower Float Down - Empty3.8 s
Cab
Specification988H
Cab - ROPS/FOPSMeets SAE and ISO standards
Sound PerformanceMeets ANSI, SAE and ISO standards
Loader Hydraulic System
Specification988H
Main Implement Relief — AEHQ6117-015075 psi / 35000 kPa (main implement system; AEHQ6117-01)
Cylinders, Double Acting - Lift, Bore And Stroke220 911 mm 8.7 35.9 in
Cylinders, Double Acting - Tilt, Bore And Stroke220 1770 mm 8.7 69.7
Relief Valve Setting - Low Idle348.1 psi
Main Hydraulic System Output At 2010 Rpm And 6900 Kpa (1000 Psi)130 gpm
Pilot System - Gear-Type Pump Output At 2,010 Rpm And 2500 Kpa (363 Psi)20.1 gpm
Loader Hydraulic System Main Hydraulic System Output At 2,010 Rpm And 6900 Kpa (1,000 Psi)130 gpm
Ratios
Figure988H
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight4.6
Pump flow per engine horsepower0.26 gpm
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.38 gal
Reference directory classification
Equipment groupwheel loader
Where the 988H ranks in Cat's list — Scope of the captured comparison
BrandEquipment groupCompared entrySort order
Catwheel loader988HDescending quantity; 1 is largest
Figure988HRankLowest in lineHighest in line
Engine power501.0 hp11 of 5440.0 hp1,870.0 hp
Listed weight109,249 lb10 of 539,150 lb417,430 lb
Pump flow130.0 gpm2 of 1514.0 gpm4,015.0 gpm
Fuel capacity188.0 gal8 (tied) of 5411.4 gal1,505.0 gal
Horsepower per 1,000 lb4.6 hp37 of 502.8 hp6.7 hp
Rated payload27,558.0 lb3 of 327,558.0 lb76,000.0 lb
The 988H beside its neighbours
Base version988G988H988F Series II
Engine power475 hp501 hp675 hp
Weight110,635 lb109,249 lb100,703 lb
Pump flow988H: 130 gpm
Fuel capacity179.4 gal188 gal174.1 gal
Wheelbase988G: 14.93 ft; 988H: 14.83 ft
Rated payload988H: 27,558 lb

988H: owner reports

Related account: “Implement hydraulics and position sensors”: 988 and 988 XE.

988H: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forumswheel loaderCat and the 988H6
Topics named by those titles
Title topicTitles
hydraulics2
Topic in the titleThreadsShare of matching threads
hydraulics233%
Used market for the 988H — Dated first-page listing snapshot
Observation dateListing sourceEquipment searchListings
2026-09-24MachineryTraderCat wheel loader33
ModelListedModel yearsLowest askingHighest askingMedian askingMedian hours
988H332005 to 2023$22,659$854,000$195,00012,000
988H: recall reference — Dated CPSC search
Search dateDatabaseNames queriedSearch result
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionCat together with the wheel loader 988HNo matching recall in this search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
  • Reference site: Cat 988H — RitchieSpecs. Observed 2026-09-24.
Forum threads
Used-market listings
Federal agency data
988H earlier entries and manufacturer conditions
QuantityEarlier entryCorrected manufacturer scope
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity70.5 gal70.5 US gal / 267 L (tank only; factory fill 124.2 US gal / 470 L)
Relief Valve Setting4,500 psi5075 psi / 35000 kPa (main implement system; AEHQ6117-01)
Relief Valve Setting5,075 psi5075 psi / 35000 kPa (main implement system; AEHQ6117-01)
Source: Original 988H specifications.

Cat 988H: Configuration records

988H
SpecificationSource figure
Engine
Number Of Cylinders6
Net Power501 hp
Gross Power555 hp
Net Power - ISO 9249501 hp
Power Measured @1,800 rpm
Flywheel Power501 hp
Net Power - ISO 14396540 hp
Gross Power - ISO 3046-2520 hp
Net Power - Eec 80/1269501 hp
Transmission and speeds
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears3
Max Speed - Forward24 mph
Max Speed - Reverse15.6 mph
Direct Drive - Forward 1Lock-up disables
Direct Drive - Forward 27.7 mph
Direct Drive - Forward 313.6 mph
Direct Drive - Forward 424 mph
Direct Drive - Reverse 14.9 mph
Direct Drive - Reverse 28.8 mph
Direct Drive - Reverse 315.6 mph
Converter Drive - Forward 312.9 mph
Converter Drive - Reverse 314.7 mph
Converter Drive - Forward 422.3 mph
Converter Drive - Forward 14.2 mph
Converter Drive - Forward 27.3 mph
Converter Drive - Reverse 14.7 mph
Converter Drive - Reverse 28.4 mph
Operating Specifications
Tipping Load - Straight84,038 lb
Attachment TypeCat quick coupler and forks
Hinge Pin Height, Unloaded16.2 ft
Overall Length39.9 ft
Turning Radius - SAE Carry31 ft
Tipping Load - Articulated 37 Degrees73,826 lb
Rated Payload27,558 lb
Service Refill Capacities
Cooling System27.2 gal
Fuel Tank188 gal
Crankcase15.9 gal
Transmission18.5 gal
Differential - Final Drives - Front49 gal
Differential - Final Drives - Rear49 gal
Hydraulic System Factory Fill124.2 gal
Hydraulic System - Tank Only70.5 gal
Hydraulic System
Pump Flow Capacity130 gpm
Raise Time9.4 sec
Dump Time2.4 sec
Lower Time3.8 sec
Buckets
Maximum Bucket Capacity10 yd3
Dimensions and weight
Length With Bucket On Ground40.08 ft
Width Over Tires11.75 ft
Height To Top Of Cab13.42 ft
Wheelbase14.83 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height19.18 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump6.66 ft
Rack Back Angle - Maximum Lift45 degrees
Wheel Base Length14.93 ft
Height - Top Of Air Cleaner11.1 ft
C-Pin Height3.31 ft
Centerline Of Front Axle To Hitch7.46 ft
Centerline Of Rear Axle To Edge Of Rear Bumper10.28 ft
Clearance At Maximum Lift And Dump12.73 ft
Dig Depth0.74 ft
Height - Spillguard17.82 ft
B-Pin Height19.2 ft
Height - Top Of Cab13.54 ft
Height - Top Of Exhaust Stack13.49 ft
Rack Back Angle - Carry56.5 degrees
Rack Back Angle - Ground47.8 degrees
Operational
Fuel Capacity188 gal
Hydraulic Tank Refill — Not Complete System70.5 US gal / 267 L (tank only; factory fill 124.2 US gal / 470 L)
Cooling System Fluid Capacity27.2 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity18.5 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity49 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity49 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity15.9 gal
Static Tipping Weight76,776 lb
Turning Radius28 ft
Rear Axle Oscillation26 degrees
Tire Size35/65
Operating Voltage24 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage100 amps
Axles
FrontFixed
RearOscillating 13 degrees
Maximum Single-Wheel Rise And Fall22.4 in
Cab
Cab - ROPS/FOPSMeets SAE and ISO standards
Sound PerformanceMeets ANSI, SAE and ISO standards
Hydraulic Cycle Times
Total Hydraulic Cycle Time15.6 s
Lower Float Down - Empty3.8 s
Bucket
Dump Clearance At Max Raise11.33 ft
Bucket Capacity - Heaped8.33 yd3
Bucket Width12.5 ft
Bucket Capacity - Struck6.9 yd3
Loader Hydraulic System
Relief Valve Setting - Low Idle348.1 psi
Main Hydraulic System Output At 2010 Rpm And 6900 Kpa (1000 Psi)130 gpm
Pilot System - Gear-Type Pump Output At 2,010 Rpm And 2500 Kpa (363 Psi)20.1 gpm
Loader Hydraulic System Main Hydraulic System Output At 2,010 Rpm And 6900 Kpa (1,000 Psi)130 gpm
Additional specifications
Ground Clearance1.67 ft
Height - Top Of Hood10.35 ft
Engine ModelC18 ACERT
Displacement1,105 cu in
Bore5.7 in
Stroke7.2 in
Operating Weight109,249 lb
Bucket Capacities6.4 m3-7.7 m3 8.3 yd3-10 yd3
Main Implement Relief — AEHQ6117-015075 psi / 35000 kPa (main implement system; AEHQ6117-01)
BrakesMeet SAE ISO 3450:1996
Breakout Force85,068 lb
Raise9.4 s
Dump2.4 s
SteeringMeets SAE and ISO standards
Total Steering Angle86 degrees
Cylinders, Double Acting - Lift, Bore And Stroke220 911 mm 8.7 35.9 in
Cylinders, Double Acting - Tilt, Bore And Stroke220 1770 mm 8.7 69.7

Source

More in Cat: 988/988 XE, 982/982 XE, 988F Series II: bucket ratings/rimpull/service differences.