Machine models

John Deere 444C to 544C specifications

444C implement hydraulics are separate from steering and brakes

The original Deere 444C sheet identifies a gear-type pump for loader functions and a separate variable-displacement piston pump for steering and brakes. The historical comparison's undifferentiated piston-pump entry confused those circuits. Identify whether the complaint concerns bucket movement, steering assistance or braking before treating it as one hydraulic-pump problem.

Its service-brake description also distinguishes the pedals: the left pedal disconnects the transmission as it applies the brakes. A loader that loses drive while that pedal is used has not, by that observation alone, demonstrated a transmission failure. Inspect the applicable disconnect controls and follow the machine's operating procedure.

Deere describes automatic shifts within the forward-speed schedule, rather than a separate manual selection for every listed stage. The original twin-turbine converter and PowerShift arrangement should therefore be understood as a system when judging how the machine accelerates through its ranges.

Original Deere 444C sheet: separate loader and steering/brake pumps, left-pedal disconnect and automatic transmission shifts

The 544C can have different front differentials and loader valves

The 544C sheet offers conventional differentials, a front hydraulic lock, or a front NoSPIN arrangement with a conventional rear. A four-wheel-drive description does not identify which front differential is fitted. That distinction belongs in a traction or turning enquiry before replacement parts are selected.

The loader control has a standard dual valve and an optional triple-valve arrangement for equipment such as a multipurpose bucket. An attachment mounted on the front does not prove the auxiliary circuit is present and working. Check the actual valve and hose installation when comparing a loader with another machine in this group.

For 544C tipping and operating-weight figures, the brochure specifies tyres, rear liquid ballast, cab, fuel and operator conditions. It then gives separate changes for tyres, counterweights and cab arrangements. The historical headline mass is not a scale weight for every loader carrying that model number.

Original Deere 544C sheet: differential choices, dual/triple loader valve and conditional operating information

Match the bucket and articulation condition before comparing lift figures

Both C-model documents distinguish straight tipping load from tipping in a turn. Their bucket schedules also separate general-purpose, light-material and multipurpose installations. A larger-volume bucket can be intended for lighter material; capacity alone does not establish that it can handle the same density as a smaller general-purpose bucket.

The surrounding 444D, 544A and 544B records remain distinct historical configurations. These two C-model brochures do not establish the installed valves, ballast or differential on those other machines. Keep the original model columns and source qualifications together when using this comparison to prepare an inspection or equipment enquiry.

Entries in this reference
Listing-entry count
5
Short answer

John Deere 444C to 544C: wheel loaders.

Selected configuration figures
ConfigurationDocumented field and quantity
444C
Net Power
85 hp
Operating Weight
19,414 lb
444D
Net Power
90 hp
Operating Weight
19,220 lb
544A
Net Power
94 hp
Operating Weight
19,335 lb
544B
Net Power
105 hp
Operating Weight
21,775 lb
544C
Net Power
110 hp
Operating Weight
22,620 lb
444C to 544C specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
John Deere444C to 544C5444C, 444D, 544A, 544B, and 544C
Dimensions and weight
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Ground Clearance1.29 ft1.29 ft1.2 ft1.3 ft1.44 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground21.26 ft19.25 ft19 ft19.25 ft20.25 ft
Height To Top Of Cab9.78 ft9.92 ft9.75 ft10.08 ft10.08 ft
Wheelbase7.88 ft7.88 ft7.88 ft6.7 ft8.5 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height11.36 ft11.33 ft11.17 ft11.23 ft11.92 ft
Specification444D544C
Width Over Tires7.26 ft7.29 ft
Specification444D544A544B544C
Reach At Max Lift And Dump2.75 ft2.8 ft2.9 ft2.94 ft
Engine
Specification444C444D544B544C
Number Of Cylinders6666
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Net Power85 hp90 hp94 hp105 hp110 hp
Gross Power95 hp97 hp104 hp115 hp120 hp
Power Measured @2,400 rpm2,400 rpm2,500 rpm2,200 rpm2,200 rpm
Max Torque228 lb-ft247 lb-ft240 lb-ft325 lb-ft342 lb-ft
Displacement329 cu in359 cu in329 cu in414 cu in414 cu in
Torque Measured @1,200 rpm1,300 rpm1,300 rpm1,400 rpm1,300 rpm
AspirationNaturalNaturalNaturalTurbochargedTurbocharged
Specification444C
Torque Rise22 %
Specification444D
Engine Model6-359D
Operational
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Operating Weight19,414 lb19,220 lb19,335 lb21,775 lb22,620 lb
Fuel Capacity40 gal50 gal40 gal40 gal40 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity14.1 gal16.2 gal12 gal12 gal14.1 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3.1 gal3.1 gal2.5 gal5 gal5.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity6.3 gal5.6 gal7.5 gal8.1 gal6.9 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity10.1 gal10.1 gal9.8 gal9.8 gal9.8 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal4.3 gal4.3 gal6 gal6.1 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal4.3 gal4.8 gal6.3 gal6.1 gal
Static Tipping Weight8,418 lb14,310 lb13,245 lb16,395 lb16,060 lb
Turning Radius13.9 ft13.9 ft13.9 ft13.9 ft14.6 ft
Operating Voltage12 V12 V12 V12 V12 V
Rear Axle Oscillation22 degrees22 degrees22 degrees22 degrees22 degrees
Tire Size15.5-2515.5-2513-24 / 17.5-2517.5- 2517.5-25
Specification444D544A544C
Alternator Supplied Amperage65 amps55 amps42 amps
Transmission and speeds
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Transmission TypePower ShiftPower Shift PlanetaryPowershift transmissionPowershift planetaryPower Shift planetary
Number Of Forward Gears44444
Number Of Reverse Gears22222
Max Speed - Forward24.6 mph24.6 mph23 mph25 mph27.9 mph
Max Speed - Reverse8.8 mph8.8 mph9.2 mph10 mph9.9 mph
Hydraulic System
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Relief Valve Setting2,250 psi2,250 psi2,250 psi2,250 psi2,625 psi
Pump Flow Capacity39.9 gpm40.8 gpm42 gpm44.5 gpm45.8 gpm
Pump TypeGear-type loader pump; separate variable-displacement piston pump for steering/brakesGear type pumpVariable displacement- type pumpEngine driven vaneGear -type pump
Specification444C444D544C
Raise Time5.8 sec5.9 sec6.1 sec
Dump Time1.6 sec1.5 sec1.8 sec
Lower Time4 sec3.6 sec4 sec
Bucket
Specification444D544A544B544C
Dump Clearance At Max Raise9.11 ft8.92 ft8.83 ft9.5 ft
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.5 yd31.5 yd31.76 yd32 yd3
Bucket Capacity - Struck1.22 yd31.22 yd31.43 yd31.64 yd3
Bucket Width7.35 ft7.32 ft7.68 ft8 ft
Breakout Force17,000 lb16,105 lb17,885 lb20,520 lb
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
444C to 544C43
Ratios
Figure444C444D544A544B544C
Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight4.44.74.94.84.9
Pump flow per engine horsepower0.47 gpm0.45 gpm0.45 gpm0.42 gpm0.42 gpm
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.47 gal0.56 gal0.43 gal0.38 gal0.36 gal

444C to 544C: owner reports

Related account: “Fuel supply, dead display and a slow start to moving”; “Steering, drive and cooling on older loaders”: 444 to 544 G-Tier.

444C to 544C: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forumswheel loaderJohn Deere and the 444C, 444D, 544A, 544B45
Topics named by those titles
Title topicTitles
brakes and steering11
hydraulics8
transmission and drive8
Topic in the titleThreadsShare of matching threads
brakes and steering1124%
hydraulics818%
transmission and drive818%
fuel system37%
Used market for the 444C to 544C — Dated first-page listing snapshot
Observation dateListing sourceEquipment searchListings
2026-09-24MachineryTraderJohn Deere wheel loader7
ModelListedModel yearsLowest askingHighest askingMedian askingMedian hours
544A21972$12,900$12,900$12,900None shown
544B11978$15,900$15,900$15,900None shown
544C41983 to 1991$13,500$22,500$21,200None shown
444C to 544C: recall reference — Dated CPSC search
Search dateDatabaseNames queriedSearch result
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionJohn Deere together with the wheel loader 444C, 444D, 544A, 544BNo matching recall in this search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Reference site
Reference site
Reference site
Reference site
Reference site
Forum threads
Used-market listings
Federal agency data
Earlier reference entries and manufacturer qualifications — Superseded source entries; not current ratings
FieldEarlier entryManufacturer value or correctionScope
Max Speed - Forward22.5 mph24.6 mph444C forward fourth-speed schedule Manufacturer document
Max Speed - Reverse8.5 mph8.8 mph444C reverse second-speed schedule Manufacturer document
Pump TypePiston PumpGear-type loader pump; separate variable-displacement piston pump for steering/brakes444C loader functions versus steering/brakes Manufacturer document

John Deere 444C to 544C: Configuration records

444C
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.29 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground21.26 ft
Height To Top Of Cab9.78 ft
Wheelbase7.88 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height11.36 ft
Engine
Net Power85 hp
Gross Power95 hp
Max Torque228 lb-ft
Displacement329 cu in
AspirationNatural
Number Of Cylinders6
Power Measured @2,400 rpm
Torque Measured @1,200 rpm
Torque Rise22 %
Operational
Operating Weight19,414 lb
Fuel Capacity40 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity14.1 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity6.3 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity10.1 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal
Static Tipping Weight8,418 lb
Turning Radius13.9 ft
Operating Voltage12 V
Rear Axle Oscillation22 degrees
Tire Size15.5-25
Transmission and speeds
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed - Forward — 444C forward fourth-speed schedule24.6 mph [source]
Max Speed - Reverse — 444C reverse second-speed schedule8.8 mph [source]
Hydraulic System
Relief Valve Setting2,250 psi
Pump Flow Capacity39.9 gpm
Raise Time5.8 sec
Dump Time1.6 sec
Lower Time4 sec
Pump Type — 444C loader functions versus steering/brakesGear-type loader pump; separate variable-displacement piston pump for steering/brakes [source]
Additional specifications
Transmission TypePower Shift

Source

444D
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.29 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground19.25 ft
Width Over Tires7.26 ft
Height To Top Of Cab9.92 ft
Wheelbase7.88 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height11.33 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump2.75 ft
Engine
Engine Model6-359D
Net Power90 hp
Gross Power97 hp
Max Torque247 lb-ft
Displacement359 cu in
AspirationNatural
Number Of Cylinders6
Power Measured @2,400 rpm
Torque Measured @1,300 rpm
Operational
Operating Weight19,220 lb
Fuel Capacity50 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity16.2 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity5.6 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity10.1 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal
Static Tipping Weight14,310 lb
Turning Radius13.9 ft
Operating Voltage12 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage65 amps
Rear Axle Oscillation22 degrees
Tire Size15.5-25
Transmission and speeds
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed - Forward24.6 mph
Max Speed - Reverse8.8 mph
Bucket
Dump Clearance At Max Raise9.11 ft
Breakout Force17,000 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.5 yd3
Bucket Capacity - Struck1.22 yd3
Bucket Width7.35 ft
Hydraulic System
Relief Valve Setting2,250 psi
Pump Flow Capacity40.8 gpm
Raise Time5.9 sec
Dump Time1.5 sec
Lower Time3.6 sec
Pump TypeGear type pump
Additional specifications
Transmission TypePower Shift Planetary

Source

544A
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.2 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground19 ft
Height To Top Of Cab9.75 ft
Wheelbase7.88 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height11.17 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump2.8 ft
Engine
Net Power94 hp
Gross Power104 hp
Max Torque240 lb-ft
Displacement329 cu in
AspirationNatural
Power Measured @2,500 rpm
Torque Measured @1,300 rpm
Operational
Operating Weight19,335 lb
Fuel Capacity40 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity12 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity2.5 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity7.5 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity9.8 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.8 gal
Static Tipping Weight13,245 lb
Turning Radius13.9 ft
Operating Voltage12 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage55 amps
Rear Axle Oscillation22 degrees
Tire Size13-24 / 17.5-25
Transmission and speeds
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed - Forward23 mph
Max Speed - Reverse9.2 mph
Bucket
Dump Clearance At Max Raise8.92 ft
Breakout Force16,105 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.5 yd3
Bucket Capacity - Struck1.22 yd3
Bucket Width7.32 ft
Hydraulic System
Relief Valve Setting2,250 psi
Pump Flow Capacity42 gpm
Pump TypeVariable displacement- type pump
Additional specifications
Transmission TypePowershift transmission

Source

544B
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.3 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground19.25 ft
Height To Top Of Cab10.08 ft
Wheelbase6.7 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height11.23 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump2.9 ft
Engine
Net Power105 hp
Gross Power115 hp
Max Torque325 lb-ft
Displacement414 cu in
AspirationTurbocharged
Number Of Cylinders6
Power Measured @2,200 rpm
Torque Measured @1,400 rpm
Operational
Operating Weight21,775 lb
Fuel Capacity40 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity12 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity5 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity8.1 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity9.8 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity6 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity6.3 gal
Static Tipping Weight16,395 lb
Turning Radius13.9 ft
Operating Voltage12 V
Rear Axle Oscillation22 degrees
Tire Size17.5- 25
Transmission and speeds
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed - Forward25 mph
Max Speed - Reverse10 mph
Bucket
Dump Clearance At Max Raise8.83 ft
Breakout Force17,885 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped1.76 yd3
Bucket Capacity - Struck1.43 yd3
Bucket Width7.68 ft
Hydraulic System
Relief Valve Setting2,250 psi
Pump Flow Capacity44.5 gpm
Pump TypeEngine driven vane
Additional specifications
Transmission TypePowershift planetary

Source

544C
SpecificationSource figure
Dimensions and weight
Ground Clearance1.44 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground20.25 ft
Width Over Tires7.29 ft
Height To Top Of Cab10.08 ft
Wheelbase8.5 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height11.92 ft
Reach At Max Lift And Dump2.94 ft
Engine
Net Power110 hp
Gross Power120 hp
Max Torque342 lb-ft
Displacement414 cu in
AspirationTurbocharged
Number Of Cylinders6
Power Measured @2,200 rpm
Torque Measured @1,300 rpm
Operational
Operating Weight22,620 lb
Fuel Capacity40 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity14.1 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity5.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity6.9 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity9.8 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity6.1 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity6.1 gal
Static Tipping Weight16,060 lb
Turning Radius14.6 ft
Operating Voltage12 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage42 amps
Rear Axle Oscillation22 degrees
Tire Size17.5-25
Transmission and speeds
Number Of Forward Gears4
Number Of Reverse Gears2
Max Speed - Forward27.9 mph
Max Speed - Reverse9.9 mph
Bucket
Dump Clearance At Max Raise9.5 ft
Breakout Force20,520 lb
Bucket Capacity - Heaped2 yd3
Bucket Capacity - Struck1.64 yd3
Bucket Width8 ft
Hydraulic System
Relief Valve Setting2,625 psi
Pump Flow Capacity45.8 gpm
Raise Time6.1 sec
Dump Time1.8 sec
Lower Time4 sec
Pump TypeGear -type pump
Additional specifications
Transmission TypePower Shift planetary

Source

Compare John Deere 444C, 444D, 544A, 544B, 544C
Dimensions and weight
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Ground Clearance1.29 ft1.29 ft1.2 ft1.3 ft1.44 ft
Length With Bucket On Ground21.26 ft19.25 ft19 ft19.25 ft20.25 ft
Height To Top Of Cab9.78 ft9.92 ft9.75 ft10.08 ft10.08 ft
Wheelbase7.88 ft7.88 ft7.88 ft6.7 ft8.5 ft
Hinge Pin - Max Height11.36 ft11.33 ft11.17 ft11.23 ft11.92 ft
Engine
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Net Power85 hp90 hp94 hp105 hp110 hp
Gross Power95 hp97 hp104 hp115 hp120 hp
Power Measured @2,400 rpm2,400 rpm2,500 rpm2,200 rpm2,200 rpm
Max Torque228 lb-ft247 lb-ft240 lb-ft325 lb-ft342 lb-ft
Displacement329 cu in359 cu in329 cu in414 cu in414 cu in
Torque Measured @1,200 rpm1,300 rpm1,300 rpm1,400 rpm1,300 rpm
AspirationNaturalNaturalNaturalTurbochargedTurbocharged
Operational
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Operating Weight19,414 lb19,220 lb19,335 lb21,775 lb22,620 lb
Fuel Capacity40 gal50 gal40 gal40 gal40 gal
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity14.1 gal16.2 gal12 gal12 gal14.1 gal
Engine Oil Fluid Capacity3.1 gal3.1 gal2.5 gal5 gal5.1 gal
Cooling System Fluid Capacity6.3 gal5.6 gal7.5 gal8.1 gal6.9 gal
Transmission Fluid Capacity10.1 gal10.1 gal9.8 gal9.8 gal9.8 gal
Front Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal4.3 gal4.3 gal6 gal6.1 gal
Rear Axle/Diff Fluid Capacity4.3 gal4.3 gal4.8 gal6.3 gal6.1 gal
Static Tipping Weight8,418 lb14,310 lb13,245 lb16,395 lb16,060 lb
Turning Radius13.9 ft13.9 ft13.9 ft13.9 ft14.6 ft
Operating Voltage12 V12 V12 V12 V12 V
Rear Axle Oscillation22 degrees22 degrees22 degrees22 degrees22 degrees
Tire Size15.5-2515.5-2513-24 / 17.5-2517.5- 2517.5-25
Transmission and speeds
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Transmission TypePower ShiftPower Shift PlanetaryPowershift transmissionPowershift planetaryPower Shift planetary
Number Of Forward Gears44444
Number Of Reverse Gears22222
Max Speed - Forward24.6 mph [source]24.6 mph23 mph25 mph27.9 mph
Max Speed - Reverse8.8 mph [source]8.8 mph9.2 mph10 mph9.9 mph
Hydraulic System
Specification444C444D544A544B544C
Relief Valve Setting2,250 psi2,250 psi2,250 psi2,250 psi2,625 psi
Pump Flow Capacity39.9 gpm40.8 gpm42 gpm44.5 gpm45.8 gpm
Pump TypeGear-type loader pump; separate variable-displacement piston pump for steering/brakes [source]Gear type pumpVariable displacement- type pumpEngine driven vaneGear -type pump

More in John Deere: 844K-III/944K, 304J/324J, 244–344 P-Tier loader.