Machine models

John Deere 824 to 944 X-Tier specifications

Entries in this reference
Listing-entry count
7
Short answer

John Deere 824, 844, 904 and 944 P-Tier/X-Tier wheel-loader references; the 944 uses a different electric-drive architecture from the EVT models.

Entries named by the reference
Listing-entry countNames
7824 P-Tier, 824 X-Tier, 844 P-Tier, 844 X-Tier, 904 P-Tier, 904 X-Tier; 1 additional entry: 944 X-Tier
Verified power entries; not a range for the entire comparison
MachineRating and source basis
904 X-TierNet peak power: 442 hp (330 kW) at 1,400 rpm; John Deere CA product page
944 X-TierNet peak power ISO 9249: 536 hp (400 kW) at 1,600 rpm; 13.5-litre MW944XAU brochure
824 to 944 X-Tier specification matrix — Listing labels reported by the source
Publisher nameSource guideListing-entry countLabels named by the source
John Deere824 to 944 X-Tier7824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader, and 1 more
Engine
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
ManufacturerJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn Deere
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage IVEPA Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage IV
Cylinders6666666
Valves Per Cylinder4444444
Displacement548.0 cu in549.0 cu in824.0 cu in827.0 cu in827.0 cu in827.0 cu in824.0 cu in
Net Torque Rise57.0 %57.0 %44.0 %53.0 %44.0 %53.0 %23.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)High-pressure common railHigh-pressure common railElectronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)Mechanically actuated electronic unit injectors
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
AspirationSeries turbocharged, charge air cooledSeries turbocharged, charge air cooledSeries turbocharged, charge air cooledSingle turbocharged, charge air cooledSeries turbocharged, charge air cooledSingle turbocharged, charge air cooledSeries turbocharged, charge air cooled
Air CleanerUnder-hood, dual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for serviceUnder-hood dual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for serviceDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service, additional centrifugal engine pre-cleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleanerUnder-hood dual-element dry type; restriction indicator in cab monitor for service
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
ModelPowerTech™ PSS 6090John Deere JD14JD14John Deere JD14JD14PowerTech™ PSS 6135
Net Peak Power1,600 rpm1,400 rpm1,400 rpm1,400 rpm1,400 rpm1,600 rpm
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Net Peak Power At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)343.0 hp343.0 hp417.0 hp422.0 hp429.0 hp442.0 hp
Net Peak Torque At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)1,200 lb-ft1,200 lb-ft1,563 lb-ft1,586 lb-ft1,611 lb-ft1,725 lb-ft
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Net Peak Torque1,300 rpm1,400 rpm1,400 rpm1,400 rpm1,300 rpm
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Rated Speed1,600 rpm
Cooling
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolersHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolersHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers; automatic reversing fan driveHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan driveHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan driveHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan driveHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers
Electrical And Lighting
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
System Type24 volt with 150-amp alternator24 volt with 145-amp alternator24 volt with 150-amp alternator24 volt with 150-amp alternator24 volt with 150-amp alternator24 volt with 150-amp alternator150-amp alternator
Battery Voltage12.0 V1400.0 V12.0 V12.0 V12.0 V12.0 V12.0 V
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Number Of Batteries222224
Battery Capacity Per Each1400.0 CCA1400.0 CCA1400.0 CCA1400.0 CCA1400.0 CCA1400.0 CCA
Standard Alternator Rating150.0 amp150.0 amp150.0 amp150.0 amp150.0 amp150.0 amp
Transmission System
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
TypeCountershaft-type PowerShift™ with lockup torque converterElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)Countershaft-type PowerShift™ with lockup torque converterElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)Countershaft-type PowerShift™ with Lock-Up Torque ConverterElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)Hybrid-electric direct drive
Operator InterfaceSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; Quick-Shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverJoystick-mounted F-N-R; Quick-Shift button on hydraulic boom-control lever
Shift ModesManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoffAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/downManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoffAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/downManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoffAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/downAuto mode (1st–D or 2nd–D); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes; kick-down or kick-up/down
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Torque ConverterSingle stage, dual phase with freewheeling stator with lockup clutchSingle stage, dual phase with freewheeling stator with lockup clutchSingle stage, dual phase with freewheeling stator with Lock-Up Clutch
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Shift ControlElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependentElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependentElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependentElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependentElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependent
Maximum Forward Travel Speeds (Standard 5 Speed With Lockup Torque Converter)
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Tire Size Used To Measure Travel Speeds26.5 R 25, 1 Star L3875/65R29 L3875/65R29 L3
Range 14.4 mph4.0 mph4.0 mph
Range 28.3 mph7.1 mph7.1 mph
Range 312.6 mph10.8 mph10.8 mph
Range 418.0 mph15.4 mph15.3 mph
Range 524.9 mph24.9 mph24.9 mph
Maximum Reverse Travel Speeds (Standard 5 Speed With Lockup Torque Converter)
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Range 318.0 mph
Axles And Brakes
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Final DrivesHeavy-duty inboard-mounted planetaryDual locking front and rear – optionalHeavy-duty mid-board planetaryHeavy-duty mid-board planetaryHeavy-duty mid-board planetaryHeavy-duty mid-board planetaryHeavy-duty outboard-mounted double reduction
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Hydraulically actuated, spring released, inboard, sun-gear mounted, pressure oil cooled, self-adjusting, single discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi discOutboard, forced oil cooled, multi discOutboard, forced oil cooled, multi discOutboard, forced oil cooled, multi discOutboard, forced oil cooled, multi discHydraulically actuated, oil cooled, self-adjusting, multi disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, final-drive integrated, oil cooled, multi disc
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Standard Differentials FrontHydraulic lockingHydraulic locking front with conventional rear – standard; dual locking front and rear – optionalConventional differential front and rear – standard; hydraulic locking front with conventional rear – optional; dual locking front and rear – optionalConventional differential front and rear – standard; hydraulic locking front with conventional rear – optional; dual locking front and rear – optionalConventionalConventional front and rear axles
Standard Differentials RearConventionalHydraulic locking front with conventional rear – standard; dual locking front and rear – optionalConventionalConventional differential front and rear – standard; hydraulic locking front with conventional rear – optional; dual locking front and rear – optionalConventionalConventional front and rear axles
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Optional Differentials FrontDual lockingDual locking
Optional Differentials RearDual lockingDual locking
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Tire Size Used To Measure Oscillation26.5 R 25, 1 Star L329.5 R 25, 129.5 R 25, 1 Star L3 tires875/65R29 L3875/65R29 L3
Rear Axle Oscillation, Distance Each Direction13.0 degrees8.0 degrees13.0 degrees8.0 degrees8.0 degrees
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Rear Axle Oscillation, Stop To Stop26.0 degrees26.0 degrees26.0 degrees16.0 degrees16.0 degrees24.0 degrees
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Rear Axle Oscillation, Distance Each Direction, With 17.5 R 25 Tires13.0 degrees
Wheels And Tires
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Tire Size Used To Measure26.5 R 25, 1 Star L3Michelin 875/65R29, 1 Star L-3875/65R29, 1 Star L-3Michelin 875/65R29, 1 Star L-3875/65R29, 1 Star L-3Michelin 35/65R33 XTXL L4 3 Star
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Tread Width On Standard Tires90.5 in90.5 in96.1 in96.1 in96.1 in96.1 in107.0 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires121.4 in121.4 in134.2 in134.2 in134.2 in129.5 in146.8 in
Serviceability
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity126.0 gal126.0 gal141.0 gal141.0 gal141.0 gal141.0 gal197.0 gal
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity36.0 qt36.0 qt42.3 qt64.4 qt42.3 qt64.4 qt46.0 qt
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Cooling System Refill Capacity50.7 qt50.7 qt60.5 qt64.0 qt83.2 qt64.0 qt
Diesel-Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Refill Capacity27.6 qt27.6 qt27.8 qt27.6 qt27.8 qt27.6 qt
Transmission Reservoir With Vertical Filter Refill Capacity7.37 gal14.0 gal7.4 gal14.0 gal7.38 gal14.0 gal
Axle Oil Without Coolers (Front And Rear, Each) Refill Capacity14.6 gal14.6 gal18.0 gal18.0 gal18.0 gal18.0 gal
Hydraulic Reservoir With Filter Refill Capacity37.5 gal39.9 gal48.0 gal51.7 gal48.0 gal51.7 gal
Parking Brake Oil (Wet Disc) Refill Capacity24.0 oz24.0 oz24.0 oz11.84 oz24.0 oz11.84 oz
Hydraulic System And Steering
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center systemDual, variable-displacement, axial-piston pump; electronic displacement control with pressure cutoff
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulicPower, fully hydraulicPower, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel overridePower, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel overridePower, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wrist rest with conventional steering wheel overridePower, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel overridePower, fully hydraulic, pilot joystick steering
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)19.4 ft, in19.4 ft, in20.67 ft, in20.67 ft, in20.75 ft, in20.67 ft, in26.08 ft, in
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time9.7 seconds10.3 seconds11.4 seconds11.4 seconds11.8 seconds11.8 seconds13.5 seconds
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Rated RPM2,250 rpm2,000 rpm2,000 rpm2,000 rpm2,000 rpm
System Pressure At Max Rated Flow1,000 psi1,000 psi1,000 psi1,000 psi1,000 psi
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Pump (Steering)1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
System Relief Pressure (Loader And Steering)3,610 psi3,610 psi3,611 psi3,611 psi3,611 psi3,611 psi
Loader Controls2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature; optional 3rd- and 4th-function valve with auxiliary levers2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature; optional 3rd- and 4th-function valve with auxiliary controls2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature; optional 3rd-function valve with auxiliary levers2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature; optional 3rd function valve with auxiliary levers2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature
Steering Articulation Angle Each Direction40.0 degrees40.0 degrees40.0 degrees40.0 degrees40.0 degrees40.0 degrees
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time5.9 seconds6.1 seconds5.9 seconds5.9 seconds5.9 seconds5.9 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time1.3 seconds1.4 seconds1.9 seconds1.9 seconds2.3 seconds2.3 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time2.5 seconds2.8 seconds3.6 seconds3.6 seconds3.6 seconds3.6 seconds
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Max Rated Flow At Rated RPM128.0 gpm52.7 gpm52.7 gpm52.7 gpm52.7 gpm74.0 gpm
Specification944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time (High-Lift)7.0 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time (High-Lift)3.0 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time (High-Lift)3.5 seconds
Maximum Forward Travel Speeds
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Range 524.85 mph
Variants — Source comparison annotation
Source guideDiffering-field count reported
824 to 944 X-Tier78
Ratios
Figure824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Hydraulic horsepower from the listed flow and pressure269.6 hp111.0 hp111.0 hp111.0 hp111.0 hp
Figure824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Fuel tank per engine horsepower0.37 gal0.37 gal0.34 gal0.33 gal0.33 gal0.32 gal
Reference directory classification
Equipment groupwheel loader

John Deere's listing for the 824 to 944 X-Tier matches a wheel loader; see the wheel loaders page.

824 to 944 X-Tier: forum references — Forum-title search
Forum indexEquipment class queriedNames in the searchMatching titles
Heavy Equipment Forumswheel loaderJohn Deere and the 824, 844 line that the 824, 824 X-Tier, 844, 844 X-Tier belongs to (no title names the exact model)33
Topics named by those titles
Title topicTitles
brakes and steering6
fuel system2
electrical and sensors2
Topic in the titleThreadsShare of matching threads
brakes and steering618%
fuel system26%
electrical and sensors26%
emissions26%
transmission and drive26%
Used market for the 824 to 944 X-Tier — Dated first-page listing snapshot
Observation dateListing sourceEquipment searchListings
2026-09-24MachineryTraderJohn Deere wheel loader156
ModelListedModel yearsLowest askingHighest askingMedian askingMedian hours
824422011 to 2024$39,500$515,000$244,50010,150
8441052006 to 2024$34,000$469,000$127,4509,250
90472023 to 2024$259,000$800,000$370,25013,000
944 X-Tier22023$879,900$950,000$914,950None shown
824 to 944 X-Tier: recall reference — Dated CPSC search
Search dateDatabaseNames queriedSearch result
2026-09-24U.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionJohn Deere together with the wheel loader 824, 824 X-Tier, 844, 844 X-TierNo matching recall in this search

Sources for this page

Evidence classDocument, classification and recorded date
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Forum threads
Used-market listings
Federal agency data

Why the 904 and 944 X-Tier have different drive diagrams

The 904 X-Tier manufacturer reference describes an Electric Variable Transmission with a direct diesel input and electric motor/generator hardware within the transmission. Deere says the torque converter is absent. Its explanation explicitly excludes the 944 X-Tier from this EVT arrangement, so the shared X-Tier badge is not enough to select the same drivetrain service procedure for both loaders.

For the 904, Standard mode and Performance mode alter how the loader responds to work: Deere describes Performance as raising the base engine speed for responsiveness. Coast Control, cruise control and warmup logic are separate functions, not alternative names for a mechanical gearbox ratio. During a demonstration, ask the operator to identify the selected mode before comparing acceleration or loading response with a P-Tier.

Otherwise a control setting can be mistaken for a difference in basic engine output.

The 904 reference also lists advanced vision and object detection equipment, while describing SmartDetect separately as an available installation. For a reverse-camera or bystander-detection requirement, check the actual fitted system rather than treating every named assistance feature on the product page as standard equipment on every delivered loader.

The 944 returns electrical energy to work, without storing it

Deere’s 944 X-Tier explanation describes generators, inverters and electric wheel motors feeding reduction final drives. During coasting or a direction change, the wheels can drive the motors as generators. The controls can use that recovered energy to help drive the hydraulic pumps.

Deere also states that this energy is not stored; brake resistors absorb excess energy. It should therefore not be evaluated as a battery-electric loader simply because the description says hybrid-electric.

That architecture changes the inspection discussion. On the 944, ask about the electric-drive components, cable inspection and final-drive service, alongside the engine and hydraulic system. Deere’s service description specifically calls out the high-voltage drive cables during a midlife inspection.

An ordinary transmission rebuild quotation does not describe the same component scope.

The MW944XAU specifications identify the PowerTech PSS 6135 engine and give the net-power rating at its stated engine speed. Keep that engine/document identity with the figures when comparing another 944 listing. A number copied from the 904’s JD14 specification is not a substitute for the 944’s own documented powertrain.

John Deere 824 to 944 X-Tier: Configuration records

824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
SpecificationSource figure
Engine
Displacement548.0 cu in
AspirationSeries turbocharged, charge air cooled
ManufacturerJohn Deere
ModelPowerTech™ PSS 6090
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage IV
Cylinders6
Valves Per Cylinder4
Net Peak Power1,600 rpm
Net Peak Power At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)343.0 hp
Net Peak Torque1,300 rpm
Net Peak Torque At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)1,200 lb-ft
Net Torque Rise57.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)High-pressure common rail
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
Air CleanerUnder-hood, dual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service
Rated Speed1,600 rpm
Cooling
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers
Electrical And Lighting
System Type24 volt with 150-amp alternator
Battery Voltage12.0 V
Number Of Batteries2
Battery Capacity Per Each1400.0 CCA
Standard Alternator Rating150.0 amp
Transmission System
TypeCountershaft-type PowerShift™ with lockup torque converter
Torque ConverterSingle stage, dual phase with freewheeling stator with lockup clutch
Shift ControlElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependent
Operator InterfaceSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; Quick-Shift button on hydraulic lever
Shift ModesManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoff
Axles And Brakes
Final DrivesHeavy-duty inboard-mounted planetary
Standard Differentials FrontHydraulic locking
Standard Differentials RearConventional
Optional Differentials FrontDual locking
Optional Differentials RearDual locking
Tire Size Used To Measure Oscillation26.5 R 25, 1 Star L3
Rear Axle Oscillation, Stop To Stop26.0 degrees
Rear Axle Oscillation, Distance Each Direction13.0 degrees
Rear Axle Oscillation, Distance Each Direction, With 17.5 R 25 Tires13.0 degrees
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Hydraulically actuated, spring released, inboard, sun-gear mounted, pressure oil cooled, self-adjusting, single disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi disc
Wheels And Tires
Tire Size Used To Measure26.5 R 25, 1 Star L3
Tread Width On Standard Tires90.5 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires121.4 in
Serviceability
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity126.0 gal
Cooling System Refill Capacity50.7 qt
Diesel-Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Refill Capacity27.6 qt
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity36.0 qt
Transmission Reservoir With Vertical Filter Refill Capacity7.37 gal
Axle Oil Without Coolers (Front And Rear, Each) Refill Capacity14.6 gal
Hydraulic Reservoir With Filter Refill Capacity37.5 gal
Parking Brake Oil (Wet Disc) Refill Capacity24.0 oz
Hydraulic System And Steering
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
Rated RPM2,250 rpm
System Pressure At Max Rated Flow1,000 psi
Max Rated Flow At Rated RPM128.0 gpm
System Relief Pressure (Loader And Steering)3,610 psi
Loader Controls2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature; optional 3rd- and 4th-function valve with auxiliary levers
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulic
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees
Steering Articulation Angle Each Direction40.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)19.4 ft, in
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time5.9 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time1.3 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time2.5 seconds
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time9.7 seconds
Pump (Steering)1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
Additional specifications
Tire Size Used To Measure Travel Speeds26.5 R 25, 1 Star L3
Range 14.4 mph
Range 28.3 mph
Range 312.6 mph
Range 418.0 mph
Range 524.9 mph

Source

824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
SpecificationSource figure
Engine
Displacement549.0 cu in
AspirationSeries turbocharged, charge air cooled
ManufacturerJohn Deere
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Tier 4/EU Stage V
Cylinders6
Valves Per Cylinder4
Net Peak Power At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)343.0 hp
Net Peak Torque At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)1,200 lb-ft
Net Torque Rise57.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)High-pressure common rail
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
Air CleanerUnder-hood dual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service
Cooling
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers
Electrical And Lighting
System Type24 volt with 145-amp alternator
Battery Voltage1400.0 V
Transmission System
TypeElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)
Operator InterfaceSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic lever
Shift ModesAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down
Axles And Brakes
Final DrivesDual locking front and rear – optional
Standard Differentials FrontHydraulic locking front with conventional rear – standard; dual locking front and rear – optional
Standard Differentials RearHydraulic locking front with conventional rear – standard; dual locking front and rear – optional
Rear Axle Oscillation, Stop To Stop26.0 degrees
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi disc
Wheels And Tires
Tread Width On Standard Tires90.5 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires121.4 in
Serviceability
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity126.0 gal
Cooling System Refill Capacity50.7 qt
Diesel-Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Refill Capacity27.6 qt
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity36.0 qt
Transmission Reservoir With Vertical Filter Refill Capacity14.0 gal
Axle Oil Without Coolers (Front And Rear, Each) Refill Capacity14.6 gal
Hydraulic Reservoir With Filter Refill Capacity39.9 gal
Parking Brake Oil (Wet Disc) Refill Capacity24.0 oz
Hydraulic System And Steering
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
System Relief Pressure (Loader And Steering)3,610 psi
Loader Controls2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature; optional 3rd- and 4th-function valve with auxiliary controls
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulic
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees
Steering Articulation Angle Each Direction40.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)19.4 ft, in
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time6.1 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time1.4 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time2.8 seconds
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time10.3 seconds
Pump (Steering)1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system

Source

844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
SpecificationSource figure
Engine
Displacement824.0 cu in
AspirationSeries turbocharged, charge air cooled
ManufacturerJohn Deere
ModelJohn Deere JD14
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage V
Cylinders6
Valves Per Cylinder4
Net Peak Power1,400 rpm
Net Peak Power At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)417.0 hp
Net Peak Torque1,400 rpm
Net Peak Torque At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)1,563 lb-ft
Net Torque Rise44.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
Air CleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleaner
Cooling
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers; automatic reversing fan drive
Electrical And Lighting
System Type24 volt with 150-amp alternator
Battery Voltage12.0 V
Number Of Batteries2
Battery Capacity Per Each1400.0 CCA
Standard Alternator Rating150.0 amp
Transmission System
TypeCountershaft-type PowerShift™ with lockup torque converter
Torque ConverterSingle stage, dual phase with freewheeling stator with lockup clutch
Shift ControlElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependent
Operator InterfaceSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic lever
Shift ModesManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoff
Axles And Brakes
Final DrivesHeavy-duty mid-board planetary
Standard Differentials FrontConventional differential front and rear – standard; hydraulic locking front with conventional rear – optional; dual locking front and rear – optional
Standard Differentials RearConventional
Optional Differentials FrontDual locking
Optional Differentials RearDual locking
Tire Size Used To Measure Oscillation29.5 R 25, 1
Rear Axle Oscillation, Distance Each Direction8.0 degrees
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Outboard, forced oil cooled, multi disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi disc
Wheels And Tires
Tire Size Used To MeasureMichelin 875/65R29, 1 Star L-3
Tread Width On Standard Tires96.1 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires134.2 in
Serviceability
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity141.0 gal
Cooling System Refill Capacity60.5 qt
Diesel-Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Refill Capacity27.8 qt
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity42.3 qt
Transmission Reservoir With Vertical Filter Refill Capacity7.4 gal
Axle Oil Without Coolers (Front And Rear, Each) Refill Capacity18.0 gal
Hydraulic Reservoir With Filter Refill Capacity48.0 gal
Parking Brake Oil (Wet Disc) Refill Capacity24.0 oz
Hydraulic System And Steering
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
Rated RPM2,000 rpm
System Pressure At Max Rated Flow1,000 psi
Max Rated Flow At Rated RPM52.7 gpm
System Relief Pressure (Loader And Steering)3,611 psi
Loader Controls2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature; optional 3rd-function valve with auxiliary levers
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel override
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees
Steering Articulation Angle Each Direction40.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)20.67 ft, in
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time5.9 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time1.9 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time3.6 seconds
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time11.4 seconds
Pump (Steering)1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
Additional specifications
Tire Size Used To Measure Travel Speeds875/65R29 L3
Range 14.0 mph
Range 27.1 mph
Range 310.8 mph
Range 415.4 mph
Range 524.9 mph

Source

844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
SpecificationSource figure
Engine
Displacement827.0 cu in
AspirationSingle turbocharged, charge air cooled
ManufacturerJohn Deere
ModelJD14
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Tier 4/EU Stage V
Cylinders6
Valves Per Cylinder4
Net Peak Power1,400 rpm
Net Peak Power At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)422.0 hp
Net Peak Torque1,400 rpm
Net Peak Torque At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)1,586 lb-ft
Net Torque Rise53.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
Air CleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleaner
Cooling
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan drive
Electrical And Lighting
System Type24 volt with 150-amp alternator
Battery Voltage12.0 V
Number Of Batteries2
Battery Capacity Per Each1400.0 CCA
Standard Alternator Rating150.0 amp
Transmission System
TypeElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)
Shift ControlElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependent
Operator InterfaceSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic lever
Shift ModesAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down
Axles And Brakes
Final DrivesHeavy-duty mid-board planetary
Standard Differentials FrontConventional differential front and rear – standard; hydraulic locking front with conventional rear – optional; dual locking front and rear – optional
Standard Differentials RearConventional differential front and rear – standard; hydraulic locking front with conventional rear – optional; dual locking front and rear – optional
Tire Size Used To Measure Oscillation29.5 R 25, 1 Star L3 tires
Rear Axle Oscillation, Stop To Stop26.0 degrees
Rear Axle Oscillation, Distance Each Direction13.0 degrees
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Outboard, forced oil cooled, multi disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi disc
Wheels And Tires
Tire Size Used To Measure875/65R29, 1 Star L-3
Tread Width On Standard Tires96.1 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires134.2 in
Serviceability
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity141.0 gal
Cooling System Refill Capacity64.0 qt
Diesel-Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Refill Capacity27.6 qt
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity64.4 qt
Transmission Reservoir With Vertical Filter Refill Capacity14.0 gal
Axle Oil Without Coolers (Front And Rear, Each) Refill Capacity18.0 gal
Hydraulic Reservoir With Filter Refill Capacity51.7 gal
Parking Brake Oil (Wet Disc) Refill Capacity11.84 oz
Hydraulic System And Steering
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
Rated RPM2,000 rpm
System Pressure At Max Rated Flow1,000 psi
Max Rated Flow At Rated RPM52.7 gpm
System Relief Pressure (Loader And Steering)3,611 psi
Loader Controls2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature; optional 3rd function valve with auxiliary levers
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel override
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees
Steering Articulation Angle Each Direction40.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)20.67 ft, in
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time5.9 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time1.9 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time3.6 seconds
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time11.4 seconds
Pump (Steering)1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system

Source

904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader
SpecificationSource figure
Engine
Displacement827.0 cu in
AspirationSeries turbocharged, charge air cooled
ManufacturerJohn Deere
ModelJohn Deere JD14
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage V
Cylinders6
Valves Per Cylinder4
Net Peak Power1,400 rpm
Net Peak Power At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)429.0 hp
Net Peak Torque1,400 rpm
Net Peak Torque At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)1,611 lb-ft
Net Torque Rise44.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
Air CleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service, additional centrifugal engine pre-cleaner
Cooling
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan drive
Electrical And Lighting
System Type24 volt with 150-amp alternator
Battery Voltage12.0 V
Number Of Batteries2
Battery Capacity Per Each1400.0 CCA
Standard Alternator Rating150.0 amp
Transmission System
TypeCountershaft-type PowerShift™ with Lock-Up Torque Converter
Torque ConverterSingle stage, dual phase with freewheeling stator with Lock-Up Clutch
Shift ControlElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependent
Operator InterfaceSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic lever
Shift ModesManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoff
Axles And Brakes
Final DrivesHeavy-duty mid-board planetary
Standard Differentials FrontConventional
Standard Differentials RearConventional
Tire Size Used To Measure Oscillation875/65R29 L3
Rear Axle Oscillation, Stop To Stop16.0 degrees
Rear Axle Oscillation, Distance Each Direction8.0 degrees
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Outboard, forced oil cooled, multi disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi disc
Wheels And Tires
Tire Size Used To MeasureMichelin 875/65R29, 1 Star L-3
Tread Width On Standard Tires96.1 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires134.2 in
Serviceability
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity141.0 gal
Cooling System Refill Capacity83.2 qt
Diesel-Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Refill Capacity27.8 qt
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity42.3 qt
Transmission Reservoir With Vertical Filter Refill Capacity7.38 gal
Axle Oil Without Coolers (Front And Rear, Each) Refill Capacity18.0 gal
Hydraulic Reservoir With Filter Refill Capacity48.0 gal
Parking Brake Oil (Wet Disc) Refill Capacity24.0 oz
Hydraulic System And Steering
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
Rated RPM2,000 rpm
System Pressure At Max Rated Flow1,000 psi
Max Rated Flow At Rated RPM52.7 gpm
System Relief Pressure (Loader And Steering)3,611 psi
Loader Controls2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wrist rest with conventional steering wheel override
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees
Steering Articulation Angle Each Direction40.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)20.75 ft, in
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time5.9 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time2.3 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time3.6 seconds
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time11.8 seconds
Pump (Steering)1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
Additional specifications
Tire Size Used To Measure Travel Speeds875/65R29 L3
Range 14.0 mph
Range 27.1 mph
Range 310.8 mph
Range 415.3 mph
Range 524.9 mph

Source

904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
SpecificationSource figure
Engine
Displacement827.0 cu in
AspirationSingle turbocharged, charge air cooled
ManufacturerJohn Deere
ModelJD14
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Tier 4/EU Stage V
Cylinders6
Valves Per Cylinder4
Net Peak Power1,400 rpm
Net Peak Power At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)442.0 hp
Net Peak Torque1,300 rpm
Net Peak Torque At Rated RPM (ISO 9249)1,725 lb-ft
Net Torque Rise53.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
Air CleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleaner
Cooling
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan drive
Electrical And Lighting
System Type24 volt with 150-amp alternator
Battery Voltage12.0 V
Number Of Batteries2
Battery Capacity Per Each1400.0 CCA
Standard Alternator Rating150.0 amp
Transmission System
TypeElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)
Shift ControlElectronically modulated, adaptive, load and speed dependent
Operator InterfaceSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic lever
Shift ModesAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down
Axles And Brakes
Final DrivesHeavy-duty mid-board planetary
Standard Differentials FrontConventional front and rear axles
Standard Differentials RearConventional front and rear axles
Tire Size Used To Measure Oscillation875/65R29 L3
Rear Axle Oscillation, Stop To Stop16.0 degrees
Rear Axle Oscillation, Distance Each Direction8.0 degrees
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Outboard, forced oil cooled, multi disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi disc
Wheels And Tires
Tire Size Used To Measure875/65R29, 1 Star L-3
Tread Width On Standard Tires96.1 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires129.5 in
Serviceability
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity141.0 gal
Cooling System Refill Capacity64.0 qt
Diesel-Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Refill Capacity27.6 qt
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity64.4 qt
Transmission Reservoir With Vertical Filter Refill Capacity14.0 gal
Axle Oil Without Coolers (Front And Rear, Each) Refill Capacity18.0 gal
Hydraulic Reservoir With Filter Refill Capacity51.7 gal
Parking Brake Oil (Wet Disc) Refill Capacity11.84 oz
Hydraulic System And Steering
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system
Rated RPM2,000 rpm
System Pressure At Max Rated Flow1,000 psi
Max Rated Flow At Rated RPM52.7 gpm
System Relief Pressure (Loader And Steering)3,611 psi
Loader Controls2-function valve; single- or dual-lever controls; control lever lockout feature
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel override
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees
Steering Articulation Angle Each Direction40.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)20.67 ft, in
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time5.9 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time2.3 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time3.6 seconds
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time11.8 seconds
Pump (Steering)1 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system

Source

944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
SpecificationSource figure
Engine
Displacement824.0 cu in
AspirationSeries turbocharged, charge air cooled
ManufacturerJohn Deere
ModelPowerTech™ PSS 6135
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage IV
Cylinders6
Valves Per Cylinder4
Net Peak Power1,600 rpm
Net Torque Rise23.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)Mechanically actuated electronic unit injectors
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
Air CleanerUnder-hood dual-element dry type; restriction indicator in cab monitor for service
Cooling
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers
Electrical And Lighting
System Type150-amp alternator
Battery Voltage12.0 V
Number Of Batteries4
Battery Capacity Per Each1400.0 CCA
Standard Alternator Rating150.0 amp
Transmission System
TypeHybrid-electric direct drive
Operator InterfaceJoystick-mounted F-N-R; Quick-Shift button on hydraulic boom-control lever
Shift ModesAuto mode (1st–D or 2nd–D); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes; kick-down or kick-up/down
Axles And Brakes
Final DrivesHeavy-duty outboard-mounted double reduction
Rear Axle Oscillation, Stop To Stop24.0 degrees
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Hydraulically actuated, oil cooled, self-adjusting, multi disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, final-drive integrated, oil cooled, multi disc
Wheels And Tires
Tire Size Used To MeasureMichelin 35/65R33 XTXL L4 3 Star
Tread Width On Standard Tires107.0 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires146.8 in
Serviceability
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity197.0 gal
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity46.0 qt
Hydraulic System And Steering
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)Dual, variable-displacement, axial-piston pump; electronic displacement control with pressure cutoff
Max Rated Flow At Rated RPM74.0 gpm
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulic, pilot joystick steering
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)26.08 ft, in
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time13.5 seconds
Hydraulic Raise Cycle Time (High-Lift)7.0 seconds
Hydraulic Dump Cycle Time (High-Lift)3.0 seconds
Hydraulic Lower (Power Down) Cycle Time (High-Lift)3.5 seconds
Additional specifications
Net peak horsepower (ISO 9249; MW944XAU)536 hp (400 kW) at 1,600 rpm [source]

Source

Compare John Deere 824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader, 944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Engine
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
ManufacturerJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn Deere
Non-Road Emission StandardsEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage IVEPA Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Tier 4/EU Stage VEPA Final Tier 4/EU Stage IV
Cylinders6666666
Valves Per Cylinder4444444
Displacement548.0 cu in549.0 cu in824.0 cu in827.0 cu in827.0 cu in827.0 cu in824.0 cu in
Net Torque Rise57.0 %57.0 %44.0 %53.0 %44.0 %53.0 %23.0 %
Fuel System (Electronically Controlled)High-pressure common railHigh-pressure common railElectronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)Electronic High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR)Mechanically actuated electronic unit injectors
LubricationFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral coolerFull-flow spin-on filter and integral cooler
AspirationSeries turbocharged, charge air cooledSeries turbocharged, charge air cooledSeries turbocharged, charge air cooledSingle turbocharged, charge air cooledSeries turbocharged, charge air cooledSingle turbocharged, charge air cooledSeries turbocharged, charge air cooled
Air CleanerUnder-hood, dual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for serviceUnder-hood dual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for serviceDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service, additional centrifugal engine pre-cleanerDual-element dry type, restriction indicator in cab monitor for service; additional centrifugal engine pre-cleanerUnder-hood dual-element dry type; restriction indicator in cab monitor for service
Cooling
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Fan Drive TypeHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolersHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolersHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers; automatic reversing fan driveHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan driveHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan driveHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers, automatic reversing fan driveHydraulically driven, proportionally controlled, fan aft of coolers
Electrical And Lighting
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
System Type24 volt with 150-amp alternator24 volt with 145-amp alternator24 volt with 150-amp alternator24 volt with 150-amp alternator24 volt with 150-amp alternator24 volt with 150-amp alternator150-amp alternator
Battery Voltage12.0 V1400.0 V12.0 V12.0 V12.0 V12.0 V12.0 V
Transmission System
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
TypeCountershaft-type PowerShift™ with lockup torque converterElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)Countershaft-type PowerShift™ with lockup torque converterElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)Countershaft-type PowerShift™ with Lock-Up Torque ConverterElectric Variable Transmission (EVT)Hybrid-electric direct drive
Operator InterfaceSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; Quick-Shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverSteering-column or joystick-mounted F-N-R and gear-select lever; quick-shift button on hydraulic leverJoystick-mounted F-N-R; Quick-Shift button on hydraulic boom-control lever
Shift ModesManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoffAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/downManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoffAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/downManual/auto (1st–5th or 2nd–5th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/down; and 4 settings for clutch cutoffAuto (1st–4th or 2nd–4th); quick-shift button with 2 selectable modes: kick-down or kick-up/downAuto mode (1st–D or 2nd–D); Quick-Shift button with 2 selectable modes; kick-down or kick-up/down
Axles And Brakes
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Final DrivesHeavy-duty inboard-mounted planetaryDual locking front and rear – optionalHeavy-duty mid-board planetaryHeavy-duty mid-board planetaryHeavy-duty mid-board planetaryHeavy-duty mid-board planetaryHeavy-duty outboard-mounted double reduction
Service Brakes (ISO 3450)Hydraulically actuated, spring released, inboard, sun-gear mounted, pressure oil cooled, self-adjusting, single discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi discOutboard, forced oil cooled, multi discOutboard, forced oil cooled, multi discOutboard, forced oil cooled, multi discOutboard, forced oil cooled, multi discHydraulically actuated, oil cooled, self-adjusting, multi disc
Parking Brake (ISO 3450)Automatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, oil cooled, multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, sealed wet multi discAutomatic spring applied, hydraulically released, final-drive integrated, oil cooled, multi disc
Wheels And Tires
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Tread Width On Standard Tires90.5 in90.5 in96.1 in96.1 in96.1 in96.1 in107.0 in
Width Over Tires On Standard Tires121.4 in121.4 in134.2 in134.2 in134.2 in129.5 in146.8 in
Serviceability
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Fuel Tank (With Lockable Cap) Refill Capacity126.0 gal126.0 gal141.0 gal141.0 gal141.0 gal141.0 gal197.0 gal
Engine Oil With Vertical Spin-On Filter Refill Capacity36.0 qt36.0 qt42.3 qt64.4 qt42.3 qt64.4 qt46.0 qt
Hydraulic System And Steering
Specification824 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader824 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader844 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 P-Tier Large Wheel Loader904 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader944 X-Tier Large Wheel Loader
Pump Type And System (Loader And Steering)2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center system2 variable-displacement, load-sensing axial-piston pumps; closed-center systemDual, variable-displacement, axial-piston pump; electronic displacement control with pressure cutoff
Steering Type (ISO 5010)Power, fully hydraulicPower, fully hydraulicPower, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel overridePower, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel overridePower, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wrist rest with conventional steering wheel overridePower, fully hydraulic; single-lever control and adjustable wristrest with conventional steering wheel overridePower, fully hydraulic, pilot joystick steering
Steering Articulation Full Arc Angle80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees80.0 degrees
Turning Radius (Measured To Centerline Of Outside Tire)19.4 ft, in19.4 ft, in20.67 ft, in20.67 ft, in20.75 ft, in20.67 ft, in26.08 ft, in
Hydraulic Total Cycle Time9.7 seconds10.3 seconds11.4 seconds11.4 seconds11.8 seconds11.8 seconds13.5 seconds

More in John Deere: 84/244E/244H: transmissions/inching/bucket conditions, 744 P-Tier versus X-Tier: PowerShift/EVT/hydraulic circuits, 204L–344L.