Machine models
Deere 550A and 550B: blade fit and hydraulic test conditions
The 550B pump test pressure is not the dozer relief setting
Deere's dated 550B service guide measures implement-pump flow at a specified engine speed and test pressure. Its dozer relief setting appears separately. Treating the test pressure as the relief adjustment would confuse two different specifications.
The guide also separates large and small implement pumps, with different acceptance figures for new and used pumps. A flow result therefore needs the pump arrangement and test conditions alongside it. The transmission pump has its own flow and pressure checks; an implement-pump result does not establish transmission condition.
Refill quantity depends on the attachment installation. The hydraulic reservoir, complete blade system, individual final drive and steering-clutch housing are separate entries. Engine-oil capacity changes at an engine serial break.
Match those boundaries before ordering fluid. These 550B service figures do not establish identical settings for a 550A.
Source: John Deere 550B service guide, 22December1997, pages238–239.Identify the blade assembly before ordering its cutting edge
ESCO's blade catalogue groups the 550A and 550B with several blade assemblies, rather than giving each tractor badge one universal cutting edge. Its chart distinguishes a centre section from the end pieces and lists their hole patterns separately. An advertised edge “for a 550” therefore needs more identification.
For example, the catalogue's 7711/6410 group uses an 81.88-inch centre with nine holes. Its 6400/6405 group lists a much shorter centre with seven holes. Those are different bolt-on pieces even though the table includes the same tractor family.
The end pieces appear as separate quantities, with their own dimensions and fasteners.
Before requesting a quotation, record the blade identification, existing part number, centre length, hole count and bolt spacing. Include photographs showing both ends and the centre joint. Ask the supplier to match the complete row, including thickness and bolt specification.
ESCO is the replacement-edge manufacturer here; this catalogue is evidence for its listed products, not proof that a particular used tractor still carries its original blade.
Source: ESCO Blades Specifications, 1May2011, Deere dozer chart page181.| Model and field | Earlier entry | Manufacturer figure and scope | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 550B Relief Valve Pressure | 2,000 psi | 2,250 +200/-0 psi at fast idle;2,000psi is pump-flow TEST pressure | Original document |
| 550B Hydraulic Fluid Capacity | 9.5 gal | 9.5 gal with6405;8.5 gal with6410/6415;reservoir6.0gal separately | Original document |
| 550B Final Drives Fluid Capacity | 1.6 gal | 6.25 qt (5.9 L) EACH;earlier1.6gal rounded | Original document |
| 550B Pump Flow Capacity | 17.8 gpm | 17.8 gpm large NEW pump minimum at2,000rpm/2,000psi;used14.9gpm | Original document |
| Listing-entry count |
|---|
| 2 |
| Publisher name | Source guide | Listing-entry count | Labels named by the source |
|---|---|---|---|
| John Deere | 550A and 550B | 2 | 550A and 550B |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Width Over Tracks | 8 ft | 8 ft |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Number Of Cylinders | 4 | 4 |
| Engine Model | 300 Series | 300 Series |
| Net Power | 78 hp | 78 hp |
| Power Measured @ | 2,200 rpm | 2,200 rpm |
| Max Torque | 250 lb-ft | 250 lb-ft |
| Displacement | 276 cu in | 276 cu in |
| Torque Measured @ | 1,300 rpm | 1,300 rpm |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged | Turbocharged |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Weight | 15,400 lb | 15,400 lb |
| Fuel Capacity | 36 gal | 36 gal |
| Cooling System Fluid Capacity | 5 gal | 5 gal |
| Hydraulic Fluid Capacity | 9.5 gal | 9.5 gal with6405;8.5 gal with6410/6415;reservoir6.0gal separately |
| Final Drives Fluid Capacity | 1.6 gal | 6.25 qt (5.9 L) EACH;earlier1.6gal rounded |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Transmission Type | Powershift | Powershift |
| Number Of Forward Gears | 3 | 3 |
| Number Of Reverse Gears | 3 | 3 |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Pump Type | Open-Center | Open-Center |
| Relief Valve Pressure | 2,000 psi | 2,250 +200/-0 psi at fast idle;2,000psi is pump-flow TEST pressure |
| Pump Flow Capacity | 17.7 gpm | 17.8 gpm large NEW pump minimum at2,000rpm/2,000psi;used14.9gpm |
Deere 550A and 550B: blade fit and hydraulic test conditions: Variants
1 figure differs between the versions of the 550A and 550B, in the table below.
| Figure | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Engine horsepower per 1,000 lb of weight | 5.1 | 5.1 |
| Pump flow per engine horsepower | 0.23 gpm | 0.23 gpm |
| Fuel tank per engine horsepower | 0.46 gal | 0.46 gal |
550A and 550B: owner reports
Related account: “Weakening when warm, cylinder gland and throttle spring”: John Deere 550 LC.
| Forum index | Equipment class queried | Names in the search | Matching titles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heavy Equipment Forums | crawler dozer | John Deere and the 550A, 550B | 8 |
| Title topic | Titles |
|---|---|
| transmission and drive | 2 |
| Topic in the title | Threads | Share of matching threads |
|---|---|---|
| transmission and drive | 2 | 25% |
- Deere 550a Oil Cooler In Radiator (Heavy Equipment Forums, 2026-02-16)
- John Deere 550b (Heavy Equipment Forums, 2023-10-16)
- Suction When Opening Fuel Cap Deere 550b Dozer (Heavy Equipment Forums, 2023-09-27)
- John Deere 550b Transmission And Hydraulic Problem (Heavy Equipment Forums, 2023-09-25)
| Observation date | Listing source | Equipment search | Listings |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-24 | MachineryTrader | John Deere crawler dozer | 1 |
| Model | Listed | Model years | Lowest asking | Highest asking | Median asking | Median hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 550A | 1 | 1984 | $28,007 | $28,007 | $28,007 | None shown |
| Search date | Database | Names queried | Search result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-24 | U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission | John Deere together with the crawler dozer 550A, 550B | No matching recall in this search |
| Evidence class | Document, classification and recorded date |
|---|---|
| Reference site |
|
| Reference site |
|
| Forum threads |
|
| Used-market listings |
|
| Federal agency data |
|
Deere 550A and 550B: blade fit and hydraulic test conditions: Configuration records
550A
| Specification | Source figure |
|---|---|
| Dimensions and weight | |
| Width Over Tracks | 8 ft |
| Engine | |
| Number Of Cylinders | 4 |
| Engine Model | 300 Series |
| Net Power | 78 hp |
| Power Measured @ | 2,200 rpm |
| Max Torque | 250 lb-ft |
| Displacement | 276 cu in |
| Torque Measured @ | 1,300 rpm |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged |
| Operational | |
| Operating Weight | 15,400 lb |
| Fuel Capacity | 36 gal |
| Cooling System Fluid Capacity | 5 gal |
| Hydraulic Fluid Capacity | 9.5 gal |
| Final Drives Fluid Capacity | 1.6 gal |
| Transmission and speeds | |
| Transmission Type | Powershift |
| Number Of Forward Gears | 3 |
| Number Of Reverse Gears | 3 |
| Additional specifications | |
| Pump Type | Open-Center |
| Relief Valve Pressure | 2,000 psi |
| Pump Flow Capacity | 17.7 gpm |
550B
| Specification | Source figure |
|---|---|
| Dimensions and weight | |
| Width Over Tracks | 8 ft |
| Engine | |
| Number Of Cylinders | 4 |
| Engine Model | 300 Series |
| Net Power | 78 hp |
| Power Measured @ | 2,200 rpm |
| Max Torque | 250 lb-ft |
| Displacement | 276 cu in |
| Torque Measured @ | 1,300 rpm |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged |
| Operational | |
| Operating Weight | 15,400 lb |
| Fuel Capacity | 36 gal |
| Cooling System Fluid Capacity | 5 gal |
| Hydraulic Fluid Capacity | 9.5 gal with6405;8.5 gal with6410/6415;reservoir6.0gal separately [source] |
| Transmission and speeds | |
| Transmission Type | Powershift |
| Number Of Forward Gears | 3 |
| Number Of Reverse Gears | 3 |
| Additional specifications | |
| Final Drive Refill Each Side | 6.25 qt (5.9 L) EACH;earlier1.6gal rounded [source] |
| Pump Type | Open-Center |
| Dozer Main Relief At Fast Idle | 2,250 +200/-0 psi at fast idle;2,000psi is pump-flow TEST pressure [source] |
| Large Implement Pump Minimum New Test Flow | 17.8 gpm large NEW pump minimum at2,000rpm/2,000psi;used14.9gpm [source] |
Compare John Deere 550A, 550B
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Width Over Tracks | 8 ft | 8 ft |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Number Of Cylinders | 4 | 4 |
| Engine Model | 300 Series | 300 Series |
| Net Power | 78 hp | 78 hp |
| Power Measured @ | 2,200 rpm | 2,200 rpm |
| Max Torque | 250 lb-ft | 250 lb-ft |
| Displacement | 276 cu in | 276 cu in |
| Torque Measured @ | 1,300 rpm | 1,300 rpm |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged | Turbocharged |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Weight | 15,400 lb | 15,400 lb |
| Fuel Capacity | 36 gal | 36 gal |
| Cooling System Fluid Capacity | 5 gal | 5 gal |
| Hydraulic Fluid Capacity | 9.5 gal | 9.5 gal with6405;8.5 gal with6410/6415;reservoir6.0gal separately [source] |
| Measurement and equipment basis (specified in each cell) | 1.6 gal | 6.25 qt (5.9 L) EACH;earlier1.6gal rounded [source] |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Transmission Type | Powershift | Powershift |
| Number Of Forward Gears | 3 | 3 |
| Number Of Reverse Gears | 3 | 3 |
| Specification | 550A | 550B |
|---|---|---|
| Pump Type | Open-Center | Open-Center |
| Measurement and equipment basis (specified in each cell) | 2,000 psi | 2,250 +200/-0 psi at fast idle;2,000psi is pump-flow TEST pressure [source] |
| Measurement and equipment basis (specified in each cell) | 17.7 gpm | 17.8 gpm large NEW pump minimum at2,000rpm/2,000psi;used14.9gpm [source] |
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